Table of contents
October 2007 Volume 4 No 10
Editorial
Viewpoint
Elderly patients should not be denied fibrinolytic therapy
520The number of elderly patients with cardiac conditions in the US is increasing, but these individuals receive fewer evidence-based therapies than their younger counterparts. Fibrinolytic therapy, in particular, is underused in the elderly and is commonly withheld on the basis of advanced age alone. In this Viewpoint, Cheuk-Kit Wong and Harvey D White seek to redress this situation by reviewing the evidence for fibrinolytic therapy in elderly patients and advocating that this treatment should not be denied unless there are clear contraindications.
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0980 | Full Text | PDF (141K)
Research Highlights
Successful coronary scaffolding achieved with bioabsorbable stents
522doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0954 | Full Text | PDF (130K)
Epoprostenol suitable for treatment of severe pulmonary hypertension in children
522doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0955 | Full Text | PDF (101K)
Rosiglitazone and the risk of myocardial infarction: interim analysis of the RECORD trial
522doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0968 | Full Text | PDF (113K)
Chronic kidney disease components associated with risk of cardiovascular disease
523doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0969 | Full Text | PDF (130K)
Systematic review of techniques for assessing lower limb peripheral arterial disease
523doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0970 | Full Text | PDF (113K)
Benefits of cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure
524doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0971 | Full Text | PDF (130K)
Reperfusion in patients with STEMI: further results of the ExTRACT-TIMI 25 trial
524doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0972 | Full Text | PDF (113K)
Use of ICDs for primary prevention following acute MI
525doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0974 | Full Text | PDF (130K)
OPERA registry provides support for the widened ESC/ACC definition of MI
525doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0975 | Full Text | PDF (141K)
Heart failure in very elderly patients: clinical characteristics, treatment and outcomes
526doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0958 | Full Text | PDF (130K)
Increased antithrombotic use puts the over 75s at risk for stroke
526doi:10.1038/ncpneuro0548 | Full Text | PDF (113K)
Myocardial injury predicts poor outcome in patients with acute liver failure
527doi:10.1038/ncpgasthep0882 | Full Text | PDF (103K)
Trimetazidine reduces risk of contrast-induced nephropathy after coronary procedures
527doi:10.1038/ncpneph0557 | Full Text | PDF (131K)
Practice Points
Is enoxaparin superior to unfractionated heparin for the prevention of thromboembolism after ischemic stroke?
528doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0961 | Full Text | PDF (140K)
The global burden of atherosclerotic vascular disease
530doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0940 | Full Text | PDF (136K)
Does treatment with eicosapentaenoic acid prevent major coronary events in patients with hypercholesterolemia?
532doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0967 | Full Text | PDF (135K)
Can percutaneous coronary intervention be performed safely as an outpatient procedure?
534doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0963 | Full Text | PDF (138K)
Does early abciximab improve angiographic outcome and left ventricular function in patients with acute MI?
536doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0962 | Full Text | PDF (140K)
Reviews
Prehypertension
538Four years on from JNC 7, William Elliott and Henry Black examine the epidemiology and attendant risks of prehypertension, and discuss the controversial issue of drug treatment for individuals with blood pressures in the prehypertensive range.
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0989 | Full Text | PDF (365K)
Mechanisms of Disease: intracrine physiology in the cardiovascular system
549Hormones, growth factors, DNA-binding proteins and enzymes can all display intracrine functionality. Here Richard Re and Julia Cook examine the role intracrines have in the heart and vasculature, and argue that understanding the principles of intracrine physiology could help the development of more-effective therapeutic interventions in cardiovascular disease.
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0985 | Full Text | PDF (328K)

Mechanisms of Disease: the genetic basis of coronary heart disease
558Understanding the genetic basis of coronary heart disease (CHD) could refine cardiovascular risk stratification, facilitating the development of new therapies. Here Kullo and Ding focus on the genetics behind the clinical manifestations rather than the risk factors for CHD, and provide an update on the findings to date, the challenges faced and new techniques for identifying clinically relevant genetic determinants of CHD.
doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0982 | Full Text | PDF (420K)
Case Study

Alcohol septal ablation versus surgical myectomy: a patient with obstructive HCM
570doi:10.1038/ncpcardio0988 | Full Text | PDF (641K)


