Table of contents


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In This Issue

In this issue pv

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-v


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Editorial

To the editor p323

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-323

Correspondence in scientific journals is an essential mechanism for mediating scientific debates, but emerging online technologies offer new ways to foster scientific communication.


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Obituary

Jeremy R Knowles 1935–2008 p325

Dagmar Ringe & Gregory A Petsko

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-325


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Commentary

Submitting antibodies to binding arbitration pp326 - 329

Stephen W Michnick & Sachdev S Sidhu

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-326

For the last 30 years, the production of affinity reagents and particularly antibodies for research and therapeutic applications has been dominated by hybridoma and polyclonal technologies, while more modern, reliable and inexpensive approaches have lagged. Here we discuss why this is the case and how a cultural shift in the biomedical research community could bring the new technologies for creating antibodies and other tailor-designed binding proteins into the mainstream, with the potential for myriad new applications in research and medicine.


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Book Review

Creating chirality p330

Yun-Ming Lin reviews Asymmetric Synthesis with Chemical and Biological Methods by Dieter Enders & Karl-Erich Jaeger

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-330


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News and Views

Stopping replication, at the beginning pp331 - 332

Peter K Jackson

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-331

A new pharmacological inhibitor of the Cdc7 protein kinase can block replication initiation without activating the replication checkpoint, thus validating replication initiation as a new target class for cancer cell chemotherapy.

See also: Article by Montagnoli et al.


A gateway to study protein lysine methylation pp332 - 334

Patrick Trojer & Danny Reinberg

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-332

Lysine methyltransferases are well-known regulators of transcription through their methylation of histone lysine residues. Now high-throughput peptide arrays reveal non-histone substrates of G9a/KMT3C, which was previously known as a euchromatic histone H3K9-specific methyltransferase.

See also: Brief Communication by Rathert et al.


Stopping malaria parasites dead in their tracks pp334 - 335

Christian D Doerig

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-334

The search for new antimalarial strategies takes a step forward with the discovery of a small parasitocidal molecule that inhibits a calcium-dependent protein kinase and may thereby interfere with parasite motility.

See also: Article by Kato et al.


Chemical answers to epigenetic crosstalk pp335 - 337

Nara Lee & Yi Zhang

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-335

Crosstalk between histone modifications plays an important role in transcriptional regulation. In a recent study, an elegant chemical synthesis approach has been used to study the intricate relationship between two modifications associated with active transcription.


A new path to auxin pp337 - 339

Lucia C Strader & Bonnie Bartel

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-337

Biosynthesis of essential hormones is often complex and redundant. Two independent genetic screens have converged to support a previously conjectured auxin biosynthetic pathway that is responsible for providing auxin during plant development and in response to environmental cues.


Research highlights p340

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-340


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Brief Communications

A global assembly line for cyanobactins pp341 - 343

Mohamed S Donia, Jacques Ravel & Eric W Schmidt

doi:10.1038/nchembio.84

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Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a acts on non-histone targets pp344 - 346

Philipp Rathert, Arunkumar Dhayalan, Marie Murakami, Xing Zhang, Raluca Tamas, Renata Jurkowska, Yasuhiko Komatsu, Yoichi Shinkai, Xiaodong Cheng & Albert Jeltsch

doi:10.1038/nchembio.88

no alt info

See also: News and Views by Trojer & Reinberg


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Articles

Gene expression signatures and small-molecule compounds link a protein kinase to Plasmodium falciparum motility pp347 - 356

Nobutaka Kato, Tomoyo Sakata, Ghislain Breton, Karine G Le Roch, Advait Nagle, Carsten Andersen, Badry Bursulaya, Kerstin Henson, Jeffrey Johnson, Kota Arun Kumar, Felix Marr, Daniel Mason, Case McNamara, David Plouffe, Vandana Ramachandran, Muriel Spooner, Tove Tuntland, Yingyao Zhou, Eric C Peters, Arnab Chatterjee, Peter G Schultz, Gary E Ward, Nathanael Gray, Jeffrey Harper & Elizabeth A Winzeler

doi:10.1038/nchembio.87

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See also: News and Views by Doerig


A Cdc7 kinase inhibitor restricts initiation of DNA replication and has antitumor activity pp357 - 365

Alessia Montagnoli, Barbara Valsasina, Valter Croci, Maria Menichincheri, Sonia Rainoldi, Vanessa Marchesi, Marcello Tibolla, Pierluigi Tenca, Deborah Brotherton, Clara Albanese, Veronica Patton, Rachele Alzani, Antonella Ciavolella, Francesco Sola, Antonio Molinari, Daniele Volpi, Nilla Avanzi, Francesco Fiorentini, Marina Cattoni, Sandra Healy, Dario Ballinari, Enrico Pesenti, Antonella Isacchi, Jurgen Moll, Aaron Bensimon, Ermes Vanotti & Corrado Santocanale

doi:10.1038/nchembio.90

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See also: News and Views by Jackson


Metal swap between Zn7-metallothionein-3 and amyloid-beta–Cu protects against amyloid-beta toxicity pp366 - 372

Gabriele Meloni, Vanessa Sonois, Tamara Delaine, Luc Guilloreau, Audrey Gillet, Justin Teissié, Peter Faller & Milan Vas caronák

doi:10.1038/nchembio.89

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Activation of the endocannabinoid system by organophosphorus nerve agents pp373 - 378

Daniel K Nomura, Jacqueline L Blankman, Gabriel M Simon, Kazutoshi Fujioka, Roger S Issa, Anna M Ward, Benjamin F Cravatt & John E Casida

doi:10.1038/nchembio.86

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Erratum

Erratum: Single-molecule analysis of human telomerase monomer p379

David Alves, Haitao Li, Rosalind Codrington, Angel Orte, Xiaojun Ren, David Klenerman & Shankar Balasubramanian

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-379a


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Corrigendum

Corrigendum: NFkappaB selectivity of estrogen receptor ligands revealed by comparative crystallographic analyses p379

Kendall W Nettles, John B Bruning, German Gil, Jason Nowak, Sanjay K Sharma, Johnnie B Hahm, Kristen Kulp, Richard B Hochberg, Haibing Zhou, John A Katzenellenbogen, Benita S Katzenellenbogen, Younchang Kim, Andrzej Joachimiak & Geoffrey L Greene

doi:10.1038/nchembio0608-379b


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