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In This Issue

In this issue pv

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-v


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Editorial

Those who can teach, should p737

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-737

Education is a central mission of universities. Emphasizing creative and passionate teaching by all academic staff is essential for maintaining educational quality while supporting vigorous research.


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Commentary

Recognizing and exploiting differences between RNAi and small-molecule inhibitors pp739 - 744

William A Weiss, Stephen S Taylor & Kevan M Shokat

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-739

The biology of RNA interference has greatly facilitated analysis of loss-of-function phenotypes, but correlating these phenotypes with small-molecule inhibition profiles is not always straightforward. We examine the rationale of comparing RNA interference to pharmacological intervention in chemical biology.


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Meeting Report

Understanding the chemical mechanisms of life pp745 - 749

Barbara Nawrot & Elena Gaggelli

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-745


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Elements

Sustainable Sciences Institute p751

Joanne Kotz

doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.500

The Sustainable Sciences Institute is building the capacity of scientists in the developing world to address local problems.


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News and Views

Understanding DNA-based catalysis one molecule at a time pp753 - 754

Kenny Schlosser & Yingfu Li

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-753

DNA is the newest member of the enzyme club. The first glimpse of DNAzyme conformational changes at the single-molecule level reveals that enzymes made of DNA can use the same modi operandi as protein and RNA catalysts.

See also: Letter by Kim et al.


Chemical genetic modification of Ca2+ channel activity pp754 - 755

Michael Nitabach

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-754

Pharmacological and genetic modulators of voltage-gated Ca2+ channel (CaV) activity have been useful tools for understanding and modulating excitable cell function. A new method combines these approaches to provide pharmacological control of a genetically encoded suppressor of CaV activity.

See also: Article by Yang et al.


Scaffold proteins as dynamic switches pp756 - 757

Mingjie Zhang

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-756

Multimodular scaffold proteins are ideally suited for assembling the various proteins in signaling pathways into supramolecular complexes. A recent study demonstrates that, in addition to a passive scaffolding role, a PDZ domain in a photoreceptor scaffold protein actively regulates fruit fly visual signaling via light-dependent conformational cycling.


Research Highlights p759

doi:10.1038/nchembio1207-759


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Brief Communication

Enzymatic catalysis on conducting graphite particles pp761 - 762

Kylie A Vincent, Xiang Li, Christopher F Blanford, Natalie A Belsey, Joel H Weiner & Fraser A Armstrong

doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.47

no alt info

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Letters


Control of protein phosphorylation with a genetically encoded photocaged amino acid pp769 - 772

Edward A Lemke, Daniel Summerer, Bernhard H Geierstanger, Scott M Brittain & Peter G Schultz

doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.44

no alt info

Transgenic or tumor-induced expression of heparanase upregulates sulfation of heparan sulfate pp773 - 778

Martha L Escobar Galvis, Juan Jia, Xiao Zhang, Nadja Jastrebova, Dorothe Spillmann, Eva Gottfridsson, Toin H van Kuppevelt, Eyal Zcharia, Israel Vlodavsky, Ulf Lindahl & Jin-Ping Li

doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.41

no alt info


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Articles

Catalytic generation of N2O3 by the concerted nitrite reductase and anhydrase activity of hemoglobin pp785 - 794

Swati Basu, Rozalina Grubina, Jinming Huang, Jeanet Conradie, Zhi Huang, Anne Jeffers, Alice Jiang, Xiaojun He, Ivan Azarov, Ryan Seibert, Atul Mehta, Rakesh Patel, Stephen Bruce King, Neil Hogg, Abhik Ghosh, Mark T Gladwin & Daniel B Kim-Shapiro

doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.46

no alt info

Genetically encoded molecules for inducibly inactivating CaV channels pp795 - 804

Tingting Yang, Yasir Suhail, Stanislava Dalton, Timothy Kernan & Henry M Colecraft

doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.42

no alt info

See also: News and Views by Nitabach


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