In This Issue - pv
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-v
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-443
A required course in communication at the graduate school level may help cure the disorder of poor scientific writing.
Full Text - The English patients | PDF (78 KB) - The English patients
John Silvius
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-445
Chemical biology graduate programs that are jointly organized by chemistry and life science departments can offer a stimulating 'bicultural' training environment for students from diverse backgrounds. However, communication, flexibility and responsiveness are crucial for effectively structuring such programs.
Full Text - Strength in diversity: a cross-disciplinary approach to graduate training in chemical biology | PDF (495 KB) - Strength in diversity: a cross-disciplinary approach to graduate training in chemical biology
Jeremy E Turnbull & Robert J Linhardt
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-449
Glycosaminoglycan-protein interactions are an important frontier for discovering new mechanisms of cellular regulation by complex sugars. The integration of the 'chemical glycomics' strategies of synthetic chemistry, arrays and biological assays shows that the precise pattern of sugar sulfation dictates the specificity of a sugar's function.
Full Text - Synthetic sugars enhance the functional glycomics toolkit | PDF (201 KB) - Synthetic sugars enhance the functional glycomics toolkit
See also: Letter by Gama et al.
Rajan Sankaranarayanan
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-451
Differentiation-inducing factor 1 is a modified polyketide natural product involved in the differentiation of Dictyostelium discoideum cells. A new study shows that a type III polyketide synthase existing in an unusual association with type I fatty acid synthase domains is responsible for biosynthesis of this signaling compound.
Full Text - A type III PKS makes the DIFference | PDF (188 KB) - A type III PKS makes the DIFference
See also: Article by Austin et al.
Tamika K Samuel & Jonathan D Gitlin
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-452
Nitrite is an inorganic anion essential in cell signaling and vascular biology. A new study shows that the multicopper oxidase ceruloplasmin is critical for maintaining plasma nitrite, revealing a new link between copper and nitric oxide homeostasis.
Full Text - Copper and nitric oxide meet in the plasma | PDF (356 KB) - Copper and nitric oxide meet in the plasma
See also: Article by Shiva et al.
Bart Vanhaesebroeck
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-453
Endogenous electric fields in wounds have been documented for centuries, but they have received little attention from the scientific community. A new study shows that manipulation of these electric fields affects wound healing in vivo and identifies the phosphoinositide 3-kinase signaling pathway as a key component of cell migration in response to electric cues.
Full Text - Charging the batteries to heal wounds through PI3K | PDF (986 KB) - Charging the batteries to heal wounds through PI3K
Karsten Theis
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-455
Tus proteins bound to multiple ter sequences on DNA determine the site of DNA replication termination in Escherichia coli. Biochemical and structural studies reveal how the Tus–ter complex arrests replication forks in a direction-sensitive manner.
Full Text - One-way traffic control in replication termination | PDF (359 KB) - One-way traffic control in replication termination
doi:10.1038/nchembio0906-457
Full Text - Research Highlights | PDF (102 KB) - Research Highlights
Jonathan B Fitzgerald, Birgit Schoeberl, Ulrik B Nielsen & Peter K Sorger
doi:10.1038/nchembio817

Abstract - Systems biology and combination therapy in the quest for clinical efficacy | Full Text - Systems biology and combination therapy in the quest for clinical efficacy | PDF (480 KB) - Systems biology and combination therapy in the quest for clinical efficacy | Supplementary information
Cristal I Gama, Sarah E Tully, Naoki Sotogaku, Peter M Clark, Manish Rawat, Nagarajan Vaidehi, William A Goddard, III, Akinori Nishi & Linda C Hsieh-Wilson
doi:10.1038/nchembio810

First Paragraph - Sulfation patterns of glycosaminoglycans encode molecular recognition and activity | Full Text - Sulfation patterns of glycosaminoglycans encode molecular recognition and activity | PDF (289 KB) - Sulfation patterns of glycosaminoglycans encode molecular recognition and activity | Supplementary information | Chemical compounds
See also: News and Views by Turnbull & Linhardt
Evguenia Strom, Swati Sathe, Pavel G Komarov, Olga B Chernova, Ivanda Pavlovska, Inna Shyshynova, Dmitry A Bosykh, Lyudmila G Burdelya, Roger M Macklis, Rami Skaliter, Elena A Komarova & Andrei V Gudkov
doi:10.1038/nchembio809

First Paragraph - Small-molecule inhibitor of p53 binding to mitochondria protects mice from gamma radiation | Full Text - Small-molecule inhibitor of p53 binding to mitochondria protects mice from gamma radiation | PDF (384 KB) - Small-molecule inhibitor of p53 binding to mitochondria protects mice from gamma radiation | Supplementary information | Chemical compounds
Benjamin H Kwok, Lukas C Kapitein, Jeffrey H Kim, Erwin J G Peterman, Christoph F Schmidt & Tarun M Kapoor
doi:10.1038/nchembio812

First Paragraph - Allosteric inhibition of kinesin-5 modulates its processive directional motility | Full Text - Allosteric inhibition of kinesin-5 modulates its processive directional motility | PDF (424 KB) - Allosteric inhibition of kinesin-5 modulates its processive directional motility | Supplementary information | Chemical compounds
Sruti Shiva, Xunde Wang, Lorna A Ringwood, Xueying Xu, Susan Yuditskaya, Vidhya Annavajjhala, Hiroaki Miyajima, Neil Hogg, Zena Leah Harris & Mark T Gladwin
doi:10.1038/nchembio813

Abstract - Ceruloplasmin is a NO oxidase and nitrite synthase that determines endocrine NO homeostasis | Full Text - Ceruloplasmin is a NO oxidase and nitrite synthase that determines endocrine NO homeostasis | PDF (237 KB) - Ceruloplasmin is a NO oxidase and nitrite synthase that determines endocrine NO homeostasis | Chemical compounds
See also: News and Views by Samuel & Gitlin
Michael B Austin, Tamao Saito, Marianne E Bowman, Stephen Haydock, Atsushi Kato, Bradley S Moore, Robert R Kay & Joseph P Noel
doi:10.1038/nchembio811

Abstract - Biosynthesis of Dictyostelium discoideum differentiation-inducing factor by a hybrid type I fatty acid-type III polyketide synthase | Full Text - Biosynthesis of Dictyostelium discoideum differentiation-inducing factor by a hybrid type I fatty acid–type III polyketide synthase | PDF (492 KB) - Biosynthesis of Dictyostelium discoideum differentiation-inducing factor by a hybrid type I fatty acid–type III polyketide synthase | Supplementary information | Chemical compounds
See also: News and Views by Sankaranarayanan
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