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In This Issue

In This Issue pv

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-v


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Editorial

Molecular cross-fertilization p53

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-53


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Commentary

Challenges facing the biologist doing chemical genetics pp55 - 58

Jon Soderholm, Mike Uehara-Bingen, Karsten Weis & Rebecca Heald

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-55

The goal of high-throughput screening (HTS) from the perspective of the biologist is to identify a highly specific small molecule that can be used to inhibit a protein in its normal biological context. Although several useful small molecules have been identified with HTS, there are many challenges to be considered when contemplating a screen, especially by those unfamiliar with chemical biology.


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Meeting Report

Symbiosis in chemistry and biology pp59 - 62

Paul V Murphy & Peter J Rutledge

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-59

What do organic synthesis, mechanistic enzymology, structural biology and glycoscience have in common? They all span chemistry and biology, benefit from and contribute to multidisciplinary approaches, and were up for discussion at a recent symposium in Dublin.


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News and Views

Inhibitors of Bcr-abl... breaking new ground again pp63 - 64

Jeffrey F Ohren & Judith S Sebolt-Leopold

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-63

The report of a new class of potent and highly selective inhibitors of Bcr-abl highlights the potential for a truly leukemia-specific drug with no expected off-target activity. GNF-2, as a representative compound of this class, may have inspired the identification of a region of Bcr-abl that is amenable to drug design, just as imatinib did almost a decade ago.

See also: Article by Adrián et al.


Getting under wraps: alkylating DNA in the nucleosome p64

Kent S Gates

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-64

DNA in the nucleus of mammalian cells is extensively associated with proteins. Potential anticancer agents can access, recognize and alkylate nucleosomal DNA, even at sites that seem completely occluded by association with histone proteins.

See also: Letter by Trzupek et al.


Michaelis-Menten is dead, long live Michaelis-Menten! pp66 - 67

Nils G Walter

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-66

Modern single-molecule tools, when applied to enzymes, challenge fundamental concepts of catalysis by uncovering mechanistic pathways, intermediates and heterogeneities hidden in the ensemble average. It is thus reassuring that the Michaelis-Menten formalism, a pillar of enzymology, is upheld, if reinterpreted, even when visualizing single turnover events with a microscope focus.

See also: Article by English et al.


Sweet insights into learning and memory pp67 - 68

Gerald W Hart

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-67

Studies have linked the Fucalpha(1-2)Gal modification of neuronal glycoproteins to cognitive processes such as learning and memory. The identification of synapsins Ia and Ib as the main Fucalpha(1-2)Gal-bearing neuronal proteins not only suggests previously unknown molecular mechanisms of neuronal plasticity but also indicates the existence of previously unknown glycosylation pathways in neurons.


Research Highlights p69

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-69


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Articles

Ever-fluctuating single enzyme molecules: Michaelis-Menten equation revisited pp87 - 94

Brian P English, Wei Min, Antoine M van Oijen, Kang Taek Lee, Guobin Luo, Hongye Sun, Binny J Cherayil, S C Kou & X Sunney Xie

doi:10.1038/nchembio759

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See also: News and Views by Walter


Allosteric inhibitors of Bcr-abl–dependent cell proliferation pp95 - 102

Francisco J Adrián, Qiang Ding, Taebo Sim, Anastasia Velentza, Christine Sloan, Yi Liu, Guobao Zhang, Wooyoung Hur, Sheng Ding, Paul Manley, Jürgen Mestan, Doriano Fabbro & Nathanael S Gray

doi:10.1038/nchembio760

no alt info

See also: News and Views by Ohren & Sebolt-Leopold



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Corrigendum

Corrigendum: The emerging biology of the nitrite anion p110

Mark T Gladwin, Alan N Schechter, Daniel B Kim-Shapiro, Rakesh P Patel, Neil Hogg, Sruti Shiva, Richard O Cannon, III, Malte Kelm, David A Wink, Michael Graham Espey, Edward H Oldfield, Ryszard M Pluta, Bruce A Freeman, Jack R Lancaster, Jr, Martin Feelisch & Jon O Lundberg

doi:10.1038/nchembio0206-110


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