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Single-molecule spectroscopy

Caught in a trap

Monitoring the dynamics of a single molecule is impeded by their motion in solution, and immobilizing them without changing their properties is problematic. By using a trapping method that counteracts a molecule's Brownian motion, the complex dynamics of a fluorescent protein, allophycocyanin, have been investigated.

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Figure 1: Schematic drawing of the ABEL trap used to counteract the diffusion of the trapped APC molecules (shown as red triangles), and the crystal structure of APC with its six fluorophores highlighted in red.

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Dedecker, P., Hofkens, J. Caught in a trap. Nature Chem 2, 157–159 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.562

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