Table of contents


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Editorial

A new dawn in the land of the rising sun p1039

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1039


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News and Views

Organizing cytoplasmic microtubules: no nucleus, no problem pp1041 - 1043

Tetsuya Horio & Takashi Toda

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1041

Correct organization of a polarised microtubule array is vital for eukaryotic cells. Microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) are generally believed to have an essential role in this process. However, two papers published in this issue have demonstrated that in fission yeast, interphase microtubules can self-organize in anucleate cells lacking any authentic MTOC.


HAUSP hunting the FOX(O) pp1043 - 1045

Tony T. Huang & Alan D. D'Andrea

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1043

The forkhead box O (FOXO) family of transcription factors regulate cell stress, cell cycle and cell death pathways. Their activities can be modulated by multiple posttranslational modifications, including phosphorylation and acetylation. A recent study adds a new twist to FOXO regulation, showing that coupled ubiquitination and deubiquitination of FOXO may be important for cellular responses to oxidative stress.


Atg5: more than an autophagy factor pp1045 - 1047

Patrice Codogno & Alfred J. Meijer

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1045

Atg5 has been previously characterized as a protein specifically required for autophagy, a lysosomal catabolic pathway for proteins and organelles. However, it has now been shown that, in addition to its role in the formation of autophagosomes, an Atg5 fragment produced by calpain cleavage has pro-apoptotic properties.


How wandering cells make a perfect eye p1047

Nathalie Le Bot

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1047


Uncovering stemness pp1048 - 1049

Mélanie Bilodeau & Guy Sauvageau

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1048

Understanding how self-renewal and pluripotency — two key characteristics of stem cells — are controlled may allow generation of stem cell lines from somatic tissues, thus avoiding the ethically contentious need to derive them from embryos. A step forward in this understanding was recently taken by two teams, who exploited recombinant retroviruses in gain-and-loss of function experiments to characterize candidate transcription factors with the potential to regulate 'stemness'.


Kizuna takes pole position pp1050 - 1051

Onur Cizmecioglu & Ingrid Hoffmann

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1050

A functional bipolar spindle is indispensible for the accurate segregation of chromosomes at mitosis. The centrosomal protein and polo-like kinase-1 (Plk1) substrate Kizuna (Kiz), has now been shown to have a novel function in maintaining spindle-pole integrity and spindle bipolarity.


Adherens junctions: which way is up? p1052

Sinéad Hayes

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1052


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Articles

Anti-oncogenic role of the endoplasmic reticulum differentially activated by mutations in the MAPK pathway pp1053 - 1063

Christophe Denoyelle, George Abou-Rjaily, Vladimir Bezrookove, Monique Verhaegen, Timothy M. Johnson, Douglas R. Fullen, Jenny N. Pointer, Stephen B. Gruber, Lyndon D. Su, Mikhail A. Nikiforov, Randal J. Kaufman, Boris C. Bastian & Maria S. Soengas

doi:10.1038/ncb1471


FOXO4 transcriptional activity is regulated by monoubiquitination and USP7/HAUSP pp1064 - 1073

Armando van der Horst, Alida M.M. de Vries-Smits, Arjan B. Brenkman, Miranda H. van Triest, Niels van den Broek, Frédéric Colland, Madelon M. Maurice & Boudewijn M.T. Burgering

doi:10.1038/ncb1469

See also: News and Views by Huang & D'Andrea



Meiotic regulation of the CDK activator RINGO/Speedy by ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated processing and degradation pp1084 - 1094

Gustavo J. Gutierrez, Andrea Vögtlin, Ana Castro, Ingvar Ferby, Giorgia Salvagiotto, Ze'ev Ronai, Thierry Lorca & Angel R. Nebreda

doi:10.1038/ncb1472


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Letters




Sall4 modulates embryonic stem cell pluripotency and early embryonic development by the transcriptional regulation of Pou5f1 pp1114 - 1123

Jinqiu Zhang, Wai-Leong Tam, Guo Qing Tong, Qiang Wu, Hsiao-Yun Chan, Boon-Seng Soh, Yuefei Lou, Jianchang Yang, Yupo Ma, Li Chai, Huck-Hui Ng, Thomas Lufkin, Paul Robson & Bing Lim

doi:10.1038/ncb1481


Calpain-mediated cleavage of Atg5 switches autophagy to apoptosis pp1124 - 1132

Shida Yousefi, Remo Perozzo, Inès Schmid, Andrew Ziemiecki, Thomas Schaffner, Leonardo Scapozza, Thomas Brunner & Hans-Uwe Simon

doi:10.1038/ncb1482

See also: News and Views by Codogno & Meijer


Condensin and Repo-Man–PP1 co-operate in the regulation of chromosome architecture during mitosis pp1133 - 1142

Paola Vagnarelli, Damien F. Hudson, Susana A. Ribeiro, Laura Trinkle-Mulcahy, Jennifer M. Spence, Fan Lai, Christine J. Farr, Angus I. Lamond & William C. Earnshaw

doi:10.1038/ncb1475


Oocyte signals derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids control sperm recruitment in vivo pp1143 - 1148

Homare M. Kubagawa, Jennifer L. Watts, Chad Corrigan, Johnathan W. Edmonds, Elizabeth Sztul, John Browse & Michael A. Miller

doi:10.1038/ncb1476


A K+-selective cGMP-gated ion channel controls chemosensation of sperm pp1149 - 1154

Timo Strünker, Ingo Weyand, Wolfgang Bönigk, Qui Van, Astrid Loogen, Joel E. Brown, Nachiket Kashikar, Volker Hagen, Eberhard Krause & U.Benjamin Kaupp

doi:10.1038/ncb1473



Cytosolic chaperonin prevents polyglutamine toxicity with altering the aggregation state pp1163 - 1169

Akira Kitamura, Hiroshi Kubota, Chan-Gi Pack, Gen Matsumoto, Shoshiro Hirayama, Yasuo Takahashi, Hiroshi Kimura, Masataka Kinjo, Richard I. Morimoto & Kazuhiro Nagata

doi:10.1038/ncb1478



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Erratum

Erratum p1178

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1178a


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Corrigendum

Corrigendum p1178

doi:10.1038/ncb1006-1178b


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