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Editorial

Cloning around p1145

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1145


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News and Views

There goes the neighbourhood: Eps8 joins the barbed-end crowd pp1147 - 1149

Henry N. Higgs

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1147

The finding that Eps8 caps the barbed ends of actin filaments adds to the growing list of factors responsible for controlling the dynamics of actin polymerization. The requirements for these capping proteins may vary in each cellular context, but EPS-8 seems to be critical during intestinal morphogenesis in the worm.

See also: Letter by Croce et al. | Letter by Disanza et al.


PINOID pinpoints auxin p1149

Myrto Raftopoulou

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1149


Tudor domains track down DNA breaks pp1150 - 1152

Manuel Stucki & Stephen P. Jackson

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1150

How do cells track down the occasional lesion among the billons of base pairs of chromosomal DNA? A surprising discovery unravels a potential new mechanism: the Tudor domains of the DNA-damage response factor 53BP1 interact with methylated histones that are likely to become exposed during local chromatin relaxation at sites of DNA double-strand breaks.


A second RING to destroy p27Kip1 pp1153 - 1155

Ludger Hengst

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1153

The cell cycle regulator p27Kip1 must be degraded to permit cell division. Degradation is moderate in G1 phase, but is enhanced in S-phase. Now, a novel ubiquitin ligase that can ubiquitinate p27 leading to its proteolysis after mitogen stimulation has been identified.

See also: Letter by Kamura et al.


Invasive growth: A two-way street for semaphorin signalling pp1155 - 1157

Paolo M. Comoglio, Luca Tamagnone & Silvia Giordano

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1155

Growing evidence suggests that semaphorins — known to provide directional cues during axon guidance — also provide regulatory signals for cell migration during tissue morphogenesis. During heart development, it is crucial that semaphorins can signal bidirectionally, functioning as both a ligand and a receptor. Through these distinct signalling pathways, semaphorins can provide both 'stop' and 'go' signals for cell motility and invasive growth.

See also: Letter by Toyofuku et al.


Progressing actin: Formin as a processive elongation machine pp1158 - 1159

David R. Kovar & Thomas D. Pollard

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1158

Formins are a family of structurally conserved proteins that regulate the assembly of the fast-growing end of actin filaments. New work shows that the molecular mechanism of formin function is conserved but that the rates of the reactions vary within and between species to such a degree that the mechanisms of various formin family members may seem to differ qualitatively.


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Book Review

It's about (molecular) time p1161

Ravi Allada reviews Molecular Biology of Circadian Rhythms by Amita Sehgal

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1161


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Cell of the Month

Cell of the month: Transformed human epithelial cells p1163

José Moreira

doi:10.1038/ncb1204-1163


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Article

Nuclear actin and myosin I are required for RNA polymerase I transcription pp1165 - 1172

Vlada V. Philimonenko, Jian Zhao, Sebastian Iben, Hana Dingová, Katarína Kyselá, Michal Kahle, Hanswalter Zentgraf, Wilma A. Hofmann, Primal de Lanerolle, Pavel Hozák & Ingrid Grummt

doi:10.1038/ncb1190


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Letters

A novel actin barbed-end-capping activity in EPS-8 regulates apical morphogenesis in intestinal cells of Caenorhabditis elegans pp1173 - 1179

Assunta Croce, Giuseppe Cassata, Andrea Disanza, Maria Cristina Gagliani, Carlo Tacchetti, Maria Grazia Malabarba, Marie-France Carlier, Giorgio Scita, Ralf Baumeister & Pier Paolo Di Fiore

doi:10.1038/ncb1198

See also: News and Views by Higgs


Eps8 controls actin-based motility by capping the barbed ends of actin filaments pp1180 - 1188

Andrea Disanza, Marie-France Carlier, Theresia E. B. Stradal, Dominique Didry, Emanuela Frittoli, Stefano Confalonieri, Assunta Croce, Jurgen Wehland, Pier Paolo Di Fiore & Giorgio Scita

doi:10.1038/ncb1199

See also: News and Views by Higgs




Guidance of myocardial patterning in cardiac development by Sema6D reverse signalling pp1204 - 1211

Toshihiko Toyofuku, Hong Zhang, Atsushi Kumanogoh, Noriko Takegahara, Masanori Yabuki, Koichiro Harada, Masatsugu Hori & Hitoshi Kikutani

doi:10.1038/ncb1193

See also: News and Views by Comoglio et al.


Non-canonical Wnt signals are modulated by the Kaiso transcriptional repressor and p120-catenin pp1212 - 1220

Si Wan Kim, Jae-Il Park, Christopher M. Spring, Amy K. Sater, Hong Ji, Abena A. Otchere, Juliet M. Daniel & Pierre D. McCrea

doi:10.1038/ncb1191


Role of Bcl-2 family proteins in a non-apoptotic programmed cell death dependent on autophagy genes pp1221 - 1228

Shigeomi Shimizu, Toku Kanaseki, Noboru Mizushima, Takeshi Mizuta, Satoko Arakawa-Kobayashi, Craig B. Thompson & Yoshihide Tsujimoto

doi:10.1038/ncb1192


Cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase KPC regulates proteolysis of p27Kip1 at G1 phase pp1229 - 1235

Takumi Kamura, Taichi Hara, Masaki Matsumoto, Noriko Ishida, Fumihiko Okumura, Shigetsugu Hatakeyama, Minoru Yoshida, Keiko Nakayama & Keiichi I. Nakayama

doi:10.1038/ncb1194

See also: News and Views by Hengst


The Williams syndrome transcription factor interacts with PCNA to target chromatin remodelling by ISWI to replication foci pp1236 - 1244

Raymond A. Poot, Ludmila Bozhenok, Debbie L.C. van den Berg, Søren Steffensen, Fernando Ferreira, Margaret Grimaldi, Nick Gilbert, Joao Ferreira & Patrick D. Varga-Weisz

doi:10.1038/ncb1196


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Brief Communication

Intra-nuclear microtubules and a mitotic spindle orientation checkpoint pp1245 - 1246

Sabina Zimmerman, Rafael R. Daga & Fred Chang

doi:10.1038/ncb1200


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