Letter abstract
Nature Cell Biology 11, 873 - 880 (2009)
Published online: 7 June 2009 | Corrected online: 2 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/ncb1896
There is a Erratum (August 2009) associated with this Letter.
Epidermal growth factor-like domain 7 (EGFL7) modulates Notch signalling and affects neural stem cell renewal
Mirko H.H. Schmidt1,2, Frank Bicker2, Iva Nikolic2, Jeannette Meister2, Tanja Babuke1, Srdjan Picuric1, Werner Müller-Esterl1, Karl H. Plate2 & Ivan Dikic1
Epidermal growth factor-like domain 7 (EGFL7) is a secreted factor implicated in cellular responses such as cell migration and blood vessel formation; however the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of EGFL7 are largely unknown. Here we have identified transmembrane receptors of the Notch family as EGFL7-binding molecules. Secreted EGFL7 binds to a region in Notch involved in ligand-mediated receptor activation, thus acting as an antagonist of Notch signalling. Expression of EGFL7 in neural stem cells (NSCs) in vitro decreased Notch-specific signalling and consequently, reduced proliferation and self-renewal of NSCs. Such altered Notch signalling caused a shift in the differentiation pattern of cultured NSCs towards an excess of neurons and oligodendrocytes. We identified neurons as a source of EGFL7 in the brain, suggesting that brain-derived EGFL7 acts as an endogenous antagonist of Notch signalling that regulates proliferation and differentiation of subventricular zone-derived adult NSCs.
- Institute of Biochemistry II, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University School of Medicine, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, D-60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
- Institute of Neurology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University School of Medicine, Heinrich-Hoffmann-Str. 7, D-60528 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Correspondence to: Mirko H.H. Schmidt1,2 e-mail: Mirko.Schmidt@kgu.de
Correspondence to: Ivan Dikic1 e-mail: Ivan.Dikic@biochem2.de
MORE ARTICLES LIKE THIS
These links to content published by NPG are automatically generated.
NEWS AND VIEWS
Chemical probes of neural stem cell self-renewalNature Chemical Biology News and Views (01 May 2007)
The Notch connectionNature News and Views (29 Jun 1995)
See all 3 matches for News And ViewsRESEARCH
Jagged1 signals in the postnatal subventricular zone are required for neural stem cell self-renewalThe EMBO Journal Article (05 Oct 2005)
Pigment epithelium?derived factor is a niche signal for neural stem cell renewalNature Neuroscience Article (01 Mar 2006)
See all 49 matches for Research
