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Vessels vivified by Akt acting on NO synthase

Abstract

The short- and long-term effects of stimuli such as shear stress on blood vessels are mediated through endothelial nitric oxide synthase. But whereas the short-term effects occur through transient increases in cytosolic calcium, the long-term changes result from constitutive activation of the synthase by the serine/threonine kinase Akt.

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Figure 1: Production of nitric oxide (NO) is usually thought to be triggered by the increases in cytosolic calcium (Ca2+) that occur following the stimulation of receptors for molecules such as acetylcholine and bradykinin.

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Correspondence to Solomon H. Snyder.

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Snyder, S., Jaffrey, S. Vessels vivified by Akt acting on NO synthase. Nat Cell Biol 1, E95–E96 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/12093

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