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Research Papers
Bio/Technology  7, 949 - 951 (1989)
doi:10.1038/nbt0989-949

Direct Somatic Embryogenesis in Peanut (Arachis Hypogea)

S. Hazra1, S. S. Sathaye1 & A. F. Mascarenhas1, *

  1Division of Biochemical Sciences, National Chemical Laboratory, Poona—411 008, India.

  *Corresponding author.

We have regenerated plants of Arachis hypogea cultivar SB-11 from immature zygotic embryo axis via direct somatic embryogenesis without an intermediate callus stage. Induction and maturation of the somatic embryos was achieved on the same medium. 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) was essential for this response. Both the size of the immature zygotic embryo axis and the concentration of 2,4-D were important for direct somatic embryogenesis. Embryos germinated in hormone free medium, and plants survived in a sand:soil mixture.

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EISSN: 1546-1696
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