Table of contents


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Editorial

Yes we can as well p1313

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1313

If biotech is to remain a wellspring of innovation, industry and academia need to do more to cultivate the next generation of entrepreneurial minds.


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News

FDA launches priority vouchers for neglected-disease drugs pp1315 - 1316

Emily Waltz

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1315


Ustekinumab poised to enter the psoriasis market pp1317 - 1318

Charlie Schmidt

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1317a


German BioPharma awards p1317

Susan Aldridge

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1317b


Europe lags, US leads 2nd-generation biofuels pp1319 - 1321

Cormac Sheridan

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1319


Oslo's cancer leap p1320

Hayley Birch

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1320a


Cell/gene potency guides p1320

Asher Mullard

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1320b


California bill abets biotech p1322

Brady Huggett

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1322a


Biomarkers' double edge p1322

Jeffrey L Fox

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1322b


Shire dumps Dynepo pp1322 - 1323

Mark Ratner

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1322c


Country-of-origin labels p1323

Susan Kim

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1323a


Giants wrestle over ImClone p1323

George S Mack

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1323b


Profile

Alan Alda p1325

George S Mack

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1325

Alan Alda is not only a beloved actor, producer, writer and activist, but also a skilled science communicator. Those aiming to talk effectively to the public about biotech research would do well to follow his lead.


Data Page

Biotech patents—business as usual? p1326

Stacy Lawrence

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1326


News Feature

Hypertension's shot in the arm pp1327 - 1329

Jill U. Adams

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1327

Two small companies developing therapeutic vaccines against hypertension are blazing a trail for immune treatments that address diseases of lifestyle with massive markets. But doubts linger over the safety of eliciting an immune response to normal body constituents. Jill U. Adams investigates.


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Bioentrepreneur

Building a business

Moving on pp1331 - 1333

Jennie Mather

doi:10.1038/bioe.2008.10


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Opinion and Comment

Correspondence

Protest and 'democracy' p1335

Jan Laufer

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1335a


Reply to Protest and 'democracy' p1335

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1335b


Foot and Mouth's Achilles' heel? pp1335 - 1336

John F Atkins & Martin D Ryan

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1335c


Automated de novo protein sequencing of monoclonal antibodies pp1336 - 1338

Nuno Bandeira, Victoria Pham, Pavel Pevzner, David Arnott & Jennie R Lill

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1336


PhosphoPep—a database of protein phosphorylation sites in model organisms pp1339 - 1340

Bernd Bodenmiller, David Campbell, Bertran Gerrits, Henry Lam, Marko Jovanovic, Paola Picotti, Ralph Schlapbach & Ruedi Aebersold

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1339


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Features

Patents

Antibody patenting without antibodies: a global trend pp1341 - 1343

Kazunori Hashimoto & Tomomi Aida

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1341

Granting human gene patents that include broad antibody claims without any experimental antibody production makes the gene patent issue more complex.


Recent patent applications in protein purification p1344

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1344


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News and Views

Microfluidics closes in on point-of-care assays pp1345 - 1346

Peter K Sorger

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1345

An integrated microfluidic device enables rapid detection of protein biomarkers in patient samples.

See also: Research by Fan et al.


MicroRNAs fine-tune oncolytic viruses pp1346 - 1348

John C Bell & David Kirn

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1346

Targeting by tissue-specific microRNAs enhances the efficacy and safety of tumor-killing viruses.


Cancer and complement pp1348 - 1349

Suzanne Ostrand-Rosenberg

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1348

A component of the complement system promotes tumor growth by activating myeloid-derived suppressor cells.


Research Highlights p1350

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1350


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Research

Analysis

Design and analysis of ChIP-seq experiments for DNA-binding proteins pp1351 - 1359

Peter V Kharchenko, Michael Y Tolstorukov & Peter J Park

doi:10.1038/nbt.1508

Critical considerations in the design and analysis of ChIP-seq experiments include how to align sequenced tags to the genome, how to detect binding sites and how to estimate the number of tags needed to confidently determine where a protein binds DNA. Using data set for three transcription factors, Kharchenko et al. address these considerations by comparing three novel algorithms with published computational methods.


Brief Communications

Recurrent chromosomal abnormalities in human embryonic stem cells pp1361 - 1363

Claudia Spits, Ileana Mateizel, Mieke Geens, Afroditi Mertzanidou, Catherine Staessen, Yves Vandeskelde, Josiane Van der Elst, Inge Liebaers & Karen Sermon

doi:10.1038/nbt.1510

During long-term culture, human embryonic stem (hES) cells may acquire chromosomal abnormalities that compromise their potential clinical utility. A study of 17 hES cell lines reveals various genomic changes, including trisomies and monosomies, an amplification at 20q11.21 and a derivative chromosome 18.


Human embryonic stem cells reveal recurrent genomic instability at 20q11.21 pp1364 - 1366

Nathalie Lefort, Maxime Feyeux, Cécile Bas, Olivier Féraud, Annelise Bennaceur-Griscelli, Gerard Tachdjian, Marc Peschanski & Anselme L Perrier

doi:10.1038/nbt.1509

During long-term culture, human embryonic stem (hES) cells may acquire chromosomal abnormalities that compromise their potential clinical utility. Lefort et al. show that an amplification at 20q11.21 arose at relatively late passage number in three of five hES cell lines.


Article

MaxQuant enables high peptide identification rates, individualized p.p.b.-range mass accuracies and proteome-wide protein quantification pp1367 - 1372

Jürgen Cox & Matthias Mann

doi:10.1038/nbt.1511

Cox and Mann describe MaxQuant, a suite of algorithms for the analysis of high-resolution mass spectrometry data. The approach achieves substantial improvements in the accuracy of mass measurements and the peptide identification rate.


Letters

Integrated barcode chips for rapid, multiplexed analysis of proteins in microliter quantities of blood pp1373 - 1378

Rong Fan, Ophir Vermesh, Alok Srivastava, Brian K H Yen, Lidong Qin, Habib Ahmad, Gabriel A Kwong, Chao-Chao Liu, Juliane Gould, Leroy Hood & James R Heath

doi:10.1038/nbt.1507

Fan et al. describe a microfluidic chip for multiplexed analysis of proteins in a finger prick of blood. The chip separates plasma from diluted whole blood and quantifies panels of serum proteins in about 10 minutes, minimizing protein degradation.

See also: News and Views by Sorger


Asymmetric RNA duplexes mediate RNA interference in mammalian cells pp1379 - 1382

Xiangao Sun, Harry A Rogoff & Chiang J Li

doi:10.1038/nbt.1512

Gene silencing by siRNA generally relies on short RNA duplexes containing two strands of the same length. Sun et al. show that an asymmetric duplex with a shortened passenger strand silences its target gene effectively while reducing off-target effects mediated by this strand.


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Errata

Erratum: Where to float? p1383

Nuala Moran

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1383a


Erratum: Reply to Field-evolved resistance to Bt toxins p1383

Bruce E Tabashnik, Aaron J Gassman, David W Crowder & Yves Carrière

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1383b


Erratum: Actemra poised to launch IL-6 inhibitors p1383

Lisa Melton & Amy Coombs

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1383c


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Naturejobs

Careers and Recruitment

Development translates discoveries into products pp1385 - 1386

Mark Johnson

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1385

Product development teams take research discoveries to the next level.


People

People p1388

doi:10.1038/nbt1208-1388


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Open Innovation Challenges

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