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Article
Nature Biotechnology  20, 697 - 701 (2002)
doi:10.1038/nbt0702-697

Efficient mouse airway transduction following recombination between AAV vectors carrying parts of a larger gene

Christine L. Halbert, James M. Allen & A. Dusty Miller

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109.

Correspondence should be addressed to A. Dusty Miller dmiller@fhcrc.org
The small packaging capacity of adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors limits the utility of this promising vector system for transfer of large genes. We explored the possibility that larger genes could be reconstituted following homologous recombination between AAV vectors carrying overlapping gene fragments. An alkaline phosphatase (AP) gene was split between two such AAV vectors (rec vectors) and packaged using AAV2 or AAV6 capsid proteins. Rec vectors having either capsid protein recombined to express AP in cultured cells at about 1−2% of the rate observed for an intact vector. Surprisingly, the AAV6 rec vectors transduced lung cells in mice almost as efficiently as did an intact vector, with 10% of airway epithelial cells, the target for treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF), being positive. Thus AAV rec vectors may be useful for diseases such as CF that require transfer of large genes.

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REFERENCE
Adeno-associated Viruses
Nature Encyclopaedia of Life Sciences
Closteroviridae
Nature Encyclopaedia of Life Sciences

NEWS AND VIEWS
AAV display—homing in on the target
Nature Biotechnology News and Views (01 Sep 2003)

RESEARCH
Filovirus-pseudotyped lentiviral vector can efficiently and stably transduce airway epithelia in vivo
Nature Biotechnology Research (01 Mar 2001)
Random peptide libraries displayed on adeno-associated virus to select for targeted gene therapy vectors
Nature Biotechnology Research (01 Sep 2003)

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Nature Biotechnology
ISSN: 1087-0156
EISSN: 1546-1696
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