A silk protein has now been heterologously expressed, isolated, and spun into fibers in vitro for the first time.
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Kaplan, D. Spiderless spider webs. Nat Biotechnol 20, 239–240 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0302-239
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0302-239