Abstract
We have analyzed the dynamics of the chaperonin (GroEL)–cochaperonin (GroES) interaction at the single-molecule level. In the presence of ATP and non-native protein, binding of GroES to the immobilized GroEL occurred at a rate that is consistent with bulk kinetics measurements. However, the release of GroES from GroEL occurred after a lag period (∼3 s) that was not recognized in earlier bulk-phase studies. This observation suggests a new kinetic intermediate in the GroEL–GroES reaction pathway.
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Acknowledgements
This work was partly supported by the Yamada Foundation (H.T. and T.F.) and a grant-in-aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas (A) from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan (H.T., M.Y., and T.F.). We thank Dr. A. Horwich for discussions, Dr. F. Motojima for discussion of polypeptide–GroEL binding, and Dr. J. Hardy for critical reading of the manuscript. We also thank Dr. K. Aoki for providing polypeptide RP3-42 and Mrs. J. Suzuki for technical assistance.
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Taguchi, H., Ueno, T., Tadakuma, H. et al. Single-molecule observation of protein–protein interactions in the chaperonin system. Nat Biotechnol 19, 861–865 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0901-861
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0901-861
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