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Nature28 August 2003

 nature highlights

Quantum gravity: Special relativity

Special relativity has passed all observational tests to date, but the suspicion remains that at the scale of quantum gravity the structure of space-time may involve a breakdown in the principle of relativity. This would lead to a deviation from the relativistic dispersion relation between energy and momentum. New observations of the synchrotron radiation from the Crab nebula have provided constraints on the extent of this violation, should it exist. The presence of 100-MeV synchrotron radiation from the Crab improves the previous limit by a factor of 40 million. This is so stringent as to cast doubt on the possibility of the so-called Lorentz violation, and it sets new parameters for those working on the tricky problem of quantum gravity.

letters to nature
A strong astrophysical constraint on the violation of special relativity by quantum gravity
T. JACOBSON, S. LIBERATI & D. MATTINGLY
Nature 424, 1019–1021 (2003); doi:10.1038/nature01882
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news and views
Quantum gravity: An astrophysical constraint
SEAN CARROLL
A quantum theory of gravity is proving elusive. Observations of radiation from the Crab nebula now place even stronger constraints on the likelihood of detecting the effects of quantum gravity.
Nature 424, 1007–1008 (2003); doi:10.1038/4241007a
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28 August 2003 table of contents

  
  © 2003 Nature Publishing Group