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Nature31 October 2002

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The Milky Way: A stellar relic

There is widespread interest in how our Galaxy was formed and how and where the first heavy elements were created. Recent debate has centred on whether the first stars were all very massive, or whether the first stellar generation included some low-mass stars, with sufficiently long lifetimes for them to be observable today. The discovery of a star with an iron abundance 20 times lower than previously recorded suggests that some early stars may still exist, and that they may allow direct study of almost pristine gas from the Big Bang.

letters to nature
A stellar relic from the early Milky Way
N. CHRISTLIEB, M. S. BESSELL, T. C. BEERS, B. GUSTAFSSON, A. KORN, P. S. BARKLEM, T. KARLSSON, M. MIZUNO-WIEDNER & S. ROSSI
Nature 419, 904–906 (2002); doi:10.1038/nature01142
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news and views
Astronomy: Relic of the dawn of time
CATHERINE A. PILACHOWSKI
Elements heavier than helium are synthesized in stars. But could there be stars, created soon after the Big Bang, that contain almost no heavy elements? The discovery of such a star gives new clues to this early time.
Nature 419, 886–887 (2002); doi:10.1038/419886a
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Astronomers test star's metal

31 October 2002 table of contents

  
  © 2002 Nature Publishing Group