Single-molecule electronics: Hydrogen bridges
the gap
Hydrogen is the smallest and most volatile of all molecules, but it
has now proved possible to capture a single hydrogen molecule between two platinum
electrodes and measure its conductance. At a temperature of 4.2 K the hydrogen
molecule forms a nearly perfect, stable channel for one quantum unit of conductance.
The hydrogen bridge can be used as a simple test system for establishing the properties
of single-molecule devices.
Measurement of the conductance of a hydrogen molecule R. H. M. SMIT, Y. NOAT, C. UNTIEDT, N. D. LANG, M. C. VAN
HEMERT & J. M. VAN RUITENBEEK Nature419, 906909 (2002);
doi:10.1038/nature01103 | First
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