Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Brief Communications Arising
  • Published:

Evan et al. reply

Abstract

Replying to B. Wang, S. Xu & L. Wu Nature 489, 10.1038/nature11470 (2012)

Arabian Sea tropical cyclones have become stronger over the past 30 years owing to a reduction in vertical wind shear (VWS) brought about by radiative forcing from pollution aerosols1. Wang et al.2 argue that the decline in VWS results from a systematic shift in storm genesis date, which may be part of a natural cycle or another consequence of regional pollution. However, their conclusions2, although interesting, are not supported by our analysis and are probably sensitive to biases in the observational record.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Arabian Sea cyclone LMI dates and influence of trends and genesis date on storm-ambient VWS.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Evan, A. T., Kossin, J. P., Chung, C. E. & Ramanathan, V. Arabian Sea tropical cyclones intensified by emissions of black carbon and other aerosols. Nature 479, 94–97 (2011)

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wang, B., Xu, S. & Wu, L. Intensified Arabian Sea tropical storms. Nature 489, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature11470 (2012)

  3. Kanamitsu, M. et al. NCEP-DOE AMIP-II Reanalysis (R-2). Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 83, 1631–1643 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Evan, A. T. & Camargo, S. J. A climatology of Arabian Sea cyclonic storms. J. Clim. 24, 140–158 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chung, C. E. & Ramanathan, V. Weakening of North Indian SST gradients and the monsoon rainfall in India and the Sahel. J. Clim. 19, 2036–2045 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lau, K.-M. et al. The joint aerosol-monsoon experiment. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 89, 369–383 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Meehl, G., Arblaster, J. & Collins, W. Effects of black carbon aerosols on the Indian monsoon. J. Clim. 21, 2869–2882 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ramanathan, V. et al. Atmospheric brown clouds: impacts on South Asian climate and hydrological cycle. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 102, 5326–5333 (2005)

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Knapp, K. P., Kruk, M. C., Levinson, D. H., Diamond, H. J. & Neumann, C. J. The International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS): unifying tropical cyclone data. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 91, 363–376 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

PowerPoint slides

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Evan, A., Kossin, J., ‘Eddy’ Chung, C. et al. Evan et al. reply. Nature 489, E2–E3 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11471

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11471

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing Anthropocene

Sign up for the Nature Briefing: Anthropocene newsletter — what matters in anthropocene research, free to your inbox weekly.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing: Anthropocene