FIGURE 3. TLR2 is required for metastatic growth.

From the following article:

Carcinoma-produced factors activate myeloid cells through TLR2 to stimulate metastasis

Sunhwa Kim, Hiroyuki Takahashi, Wan-Wan Lin, Pascal Descargues, Sergei Grivennikov, Youngjun Kim, Jun-Li Luo & Michael Karin

Nature 457, 102-106(1 January 2009)

doi:10.1038/nature07623

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a, WT and Tlr2-/- lungs were analysed 9 days after inoculation of DsRed-LLC (2 times 105 cells) for DsRed and myeloid cells markers (CD11b, CD11c) using fluorescence microscopy (magnification times200). b, Survival of LLC inoculated (2 times 105 cells) WT (n = 8) and Tlr2-/- (n = 10) mice (P < 0.02; log-rank test for significance). c, Lungs and haematoxylin-and-eosin-stained lung sections (magnification times25) 20 days after LLC inoculation. Tumour multiplicity is shown on the left (averages plusminus s.e.m., n = 8, P < 0.001 by Student's t-test). d, Tumour multiplicities of lung and liver metastatic nodules and incidence of adrenal metastasis 17 days after primary tumour removal (averages plusminus s.e.m., WT n = 9, Tlr2-/-n = 6; *P < 0.05 by Student's t-test). e, Survival of WT/WT or WT/Tlr2-/- chimaeric mice inoculated with LLC (2 times 105 cells) 6–7 weeks after bone-marrow reconstitution (P < 0.04; log-rank test for significance; n = 6). f, Lung tumour multiplicity (left), size (middle) and liver tumour multiplicity (right) in chimaeric mice, 27 (lung) or 48 (liver) days after LLC injection (2 times 105 cells) together with SFM or LCM (averages plusminus s.e.m., n = 8; *P < 0.05 by Student's t-test).

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