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Nature 447, 393-394 (24 May 2007) | doi:10.1038/447393a; Published online 23 May 2007

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Supernovae: Answers and questions

David Branch1 & Ken'ichi Nomoto2

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Do we understand the violent and cosmologically significant stellar explosions known as type-Ia supernovae? Yes and no, as astronomers participating in a conference in California agreed.

In mid-March, more than 100 astronomers converged on the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics in Santa Barbara, California, for an international conference* on so-called type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Understanding these stellar explosions has a high priority: measurements of their brightness in the late 1990s revealed the existence of a mysterious 'dark energy' permeating space and accelerating the Universe's expansion.

  1. David Branch is in the Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA.
    Email: branch@nhn.ou.edu
  2. Ken'ichi Nomoto is in the Department of Astronomy and the Research Center for the Early Universe, School of Science, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
    Email: nomoto@astron.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp

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