Editor's Summary

8 March 2007

Martian water goes global


The evaporite deposits in the Meridiani Planum region on Mars, investigated by the Opportunity rover vehicle, have been interpreted as evidence for the presence of a fluctuating water table. But there is a problem: there is no topographic basin in this region to account for the presence of evaporates in the first place. A new hydrological modelling study circumvents this difficulty by presenting a mechanism by which evaporites could have formed at Meridiani without the need for water to collect in an enclosed basin, as a result of sustained global groundwater upwelling and evaporation.

News and ViewsPlanetary science: Water cycling on Mars

The Meridiani Planum region on Mars is rich in minerals derived from evaporation, but lacks a topography consistent with standing water. Do the deposits stem from upwelling groundwater early in the planet's history?

Victor R. Baker

doi:10.1038/446150b

LetterMeridiani Planum and the global hydrology of Mars

Jeffrey C. Andrews-Hanna, Roger J. Phillips and Maria T. Zuber

doi:10.1038/nature05594

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