Table of contents
Volume 442 Number 7101 pp329-484

In this issue (27 July 2006)
Also this week
Editorials
Come veto or high water p329
The obduracy of the White House will slow the progress of stem-cell research in the United States — just as Europe agrees to move forward with it.
doi:10.1038/442329a
Still not alert p330
Tsunami preparations in the Indian Ocean remain inadequate.
doi:10.1038/442330a
Let's replicate p330
Post-publication follow-up evolves.
doi:10.1038/442330b
News
Nigeria ready for huge science spend p334
Oil revenues set to establish national research foundation.
Jim Giles
doi:10.1038/442334a
A long week in stem-cell politics... p335
Europe and the United States still divided over embryo cells.
Meredith Wadman and Alison Abbott
doi:10.1038/442335a
The lure of stem-cell lines p336
Nature investigates what human embryonic stem-cell lines have been derived worldwide so far, and why scientists are so desperate to work with new ones.
doi:10.1038/442336a
Wildlife caught in crossfire of US immigration battle p338
Crackdown on illegal border crossings puts endangered species at further risk.
Emma Marris
doi:10.1038/442338a
Sidelines p339
doi:10.1038/442339a
Carbon credits for the Joneses p340
UK politician advocates domestic emissions allowance.
Jim Giles
doi:10.1038/442340a
News in brief p341
doi:10.1038/442341a
Correction p341
doi:10.1038/442341b
Business
Break with tradition p342
Traditional medicine has spent decades in the wings of pharmacology. Now India is pushing it to centre stage, as K. S. Jayaraman reports.
doi:10.1038/442342a
In brief p343
doi:10.1038/442343a
Market watch p343
doi:10.1038/442343b
News Features
The trouble with replication p344
The idea that readers should be able to replicate published scientific results is seen as the bedrock of modern science. But what if replication proves difficult or impossible? Jim Giles tracks the fate of one group of papers.
doi:10.1038/442344a
See also: Editor's summary
Bird flu: On border patrol p348
The United States has embarked on a huge effort to try to track the H5N1 avian flu virus in birds migrating into the country. But is surveillance more urgently needed elsewhere? Erika Check reports.
doi:10.1038/442348a
Lab on a chip: A little goes a long way p351
Faster, safer and easier to control — chemical reactions in microreactors are taking off in the lab. Now industry is being seduced by the charms of the lab on a chip. Jenny Hogan investigates.
doi:10.1038/442351a
Correspondence
Hungary: academy is not obsolete or discriminatory p353
György Fábri
doi:10.1038/442353a
Hungary: academy needs more than internal reform p353
Csaba Szabo
doi:10.1038/442353b
Quest for seed immortality is mission impossible p353
Andreas Graner and Andreas Börner
doi:10.1038/442353c
No place for secrets in scientific research p353
Clifford B. Saper
doi:10.1038/442353d
Books and Arts
Design flaws p355
Destroying the argument that intelligent design has a scientific basis.
John Tyler Bonner reviews Intelligent Thought: Science Versus the Intelligent Design Movement edited by John Brockman
doi:10.1038/442355a
See also: Editor's summary
Diary of a weed p356
Anthony Trewavas reviews Seed to Seed: The Secret Life of Plants by Nicholas Harberd
doi:10.1038/442356a
The body bared p356
doi:10.1038/442356b
Playing the numbers game p357
David Colquhoun reviews Does Measurement Measure Up? How Numbers Reveal and Conceal the Truth by John M. Henshaw
doi:10.1038/442357a
News and Views
Semiconductor physics: Magnetic manipulations p359
A deft technique allows magnetic atoms to be placed one by one in a semiconductor crystal. It's a further step towards an ambitious goal: a computer chip that might simultaneously store and manipulate data.
Nitin Samarth
doi:10.1038/442359a
See also: Editor's summary
Protein folding: Inside the cage p360
Many newly synthesized bacterial proteins avoid aggregation by folding inside a chaperonin nanocage. Unexpectedly, it turns out that the cage's internal properties can be optimized to accelerate folding.
R. John Ellis
doi:10.1038/442360a
50 & 100 years ago p361
doi:10.1038/442361a
Planetary science: Titan's exotic weather p362
Titan is viewed as a sibling of Earth, as both bodies have rainy weather systems and landscapes formed by rivers. But as we study these similarities, Titan emerges as an intriguingly foreign world.
Caitlin A. Griffith
doi:10.1038/442362a
See also: Editor's summary
Developmental biology: The hole picture p363
What's the best way to make a tube? Roll up a sheet? Hollow out a solid rod? Some innovative movies show how the problem is tackled during the development of blood vessels in embryos.
Keith Mostov and Fernando Martin-Belmonte
doi:10.1038/442363a
See also: Editor's summary
Astronomy: Revealing flares p364
Transient bursts of cosmic light provide a unique window on what's going on in the distant Universe. But similar bursts closer to home may be muddying the view, and hopes rest on a new tool to resolve things.
J. Anthony Tyson
doi:10.1038/442364a
Developmental neurobiology: A destructive switch for neurons p365
In the developing nervous system, tremendous multiplication and diversification of cells elaborate the exquisite pattern of the brain. But how do cells shift from early proliferation to assume their mature states?
Peter K. Jackson
doi:10.1038/442365a
Insight: Lab on a chip -
Produced with support from:
Insight: Lab on a chip
Lab on a chip p367
Rosamund Daw and Joshua Finkelstein
doi:10.1038/442367a
The origins and the future of microfluidics p368
George M. Whitesides
doi:10.1038/nature05058
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (592K)
Scaling and the design of miniaturized chemical-analysis systems p374
Dirk Janasek, Joachim Franzke and Andreas Manz
doi:10.1038/nature05059
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (538K)
Developing optofluidic technology through the fusion of microfluidics and optics p381
Demetri Psaltis, Stephen R. Quake and Changhuei Yang
doi:10.1038/nature05060
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (851K)
Future lab-on-a-chip technologies for interrogating individual molecules p387
Harold Craighead
doi:10.1038/nature05061
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (752K)
Control and detection of chemical reactions in microfluidic systems p394
Andrew J. deMello
doi:10.1038/nature05062
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1,170K)
Cells on chips p403
Jamil El-Ali, Peter K. Sorger and Klavs F. Jensen
doi:10.1038/nature05063
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1,443K)
Microfluidic diagnostic technologies for global public health p412
Paul Yager, Thayne Edwards, Elain Fu, Kristen Helton, Kjell Nelson, Milton R. Tam and Bernhard H. Weigl
doi:10.1038/nature05064
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (628K)
Article
Snapshots of tRNA sulphuration via an adenylated intermediate p419
Tomoyuki Numata, Yoshiho Ikeuchi, Shuya Fukai, Tsutomu Suzuki and Osamu Nureki
doi:10.1038/nature04896
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (848K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary
Letters
A low fraction of nitrogen in molecular form in a dark cloud p425
S. Maret, E. A. Bergin and C. J. Lada
doi:10.1038/nature04919
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (222K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary
Methane storms on Saturn's moon Titan p428
R. Hueso and A. Sánchez-Lavega
doi:10.1038/nature04933
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (258K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Griffith
Methane drizzle on Titan p432
Tetsuya Tokano, Christopher P. McKay, Fritz M. Neubauer, Sushil K. Atreya, Francesca Ferri, Marcello Fulchignoni and Hasso B. Niemann
doi:10.1038/nature04948
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (177K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Griffith
Atom-by-atom substitution of Mn in GaAs and visualization of their hole-mediated interactions p436
Dale Kitchen, Anthony Richardella, Jian-Ming Tang, Michael E. Flatté and Ali Yazdani
doi:10.1038/nature04971
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (358K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Samarth
Widespread active detachment faulting and core complex formation near 13° N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge p440
Deborah K. Smith, Johnson R. Cann and Javier Escartín
doi:10.1038/nature04950
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (607K)
A ubiquitous thermoacidophilic archaeon from deep-sea hydrothermal vents p444
Anna-Louise Reysenbach, Yitai Liu, Amy B. Banta, Terry J. Beveridge, Julie D. Kirshtein, Stefan Schouten, Margaret K. Tivey, Karen L. Von Damm and Mary A. Voytek
doi:10.1038/nature04921
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (431K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary
Strategies for mitigating an influenza pandemic p448
Neil M. Ferguson, Derek A. T. Cummings, Christophe Fraser, James C. Cajka, Philip C. Cooley and Donald S. Burke
doi:10.1038/nature04795
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (385K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary
Endothelial tubes assemble from intracellular vacuoles in vivo p453
Makoto Kamei, W. Brian Saunders, Kayla J. Bayless, Louis Dye, George E. Davis and Brant M. Weinstein
doi:10.1038/nature04923
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (381K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary | News and Views by Mostov & Martin-Belmonte
Electrical signals control wound healing through phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase-
and PTEN p457
Min Zhao, Bing Song, Jin Pu, Teiji Wada, Brian Reid, Guangping Tai, Fei Wang, Aihua Guo, Petr Walczysko, Yu Gu, Takehiko Sasaki, Akira Suzuki, John V. Forrester, Henry R. Bourne, Peter N. Devreotes, Colin D. McCaig and Josef M. Penninger
doi:10.1038/nature04925
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (801K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary
IL-23 promotes tumour incidence and growth p461
John L. Langowski, Xueqing Zhang, Lingling Wu, Jeanine D. Mattson, Taiying Chen, Kathy Smith, Beth Basham, Terrill McClanahan, Robert A. Kastelein and Martin Oft
doi:10.1038/nature04808
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (492K) | Supplementary information
See also: Editor's summary
ATM stabilizes DNA double-strand-break complexes during V(D)J recombination p466
Andrea L. Bredemeyer, Girdhar G. Sharma, Ching-Yu Huang, Beth A. Helmink, Laura M. Walker, Katrina C. Khor, Beth Nuskey, Kathleen E. Sullivan, Tej K. Pandita, Craig H. Bassing and Barry P. Sleckman
doi:10.1038/nature04866
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (483K) | Supplementary information
Degradation of Id2 by the anaphase-promoting complex couples cell cycle exit and axonal growth p471
Anna Lasorella, Judith Stegmüller, Daniele Guardavaccaro, Guangchao Liu, Maria S. Carro, Gerson Rothschild, Luis de la Torre-Ubieta, Michele Pagano, Azad Bonni and Antonio Iavarone
doi:10.1038/nature04895
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (561K) | Supplementary information
See also: News and Views by Jackson
Molecular architecture of axonemal microtubule doublets revealed by cryo-electron tomography p475
Haixin Sui and Kenneth H. Downing
doi:10.1038/nature04816
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (393K) | Supplementary information
Naturejobs
ProspectProspects p479
Looking for the best way to balance lab life and family.
Paul Smaglik
doi:10.1038/nj7101-479a
Special Report
Trial blazers p480
The drug industry may be going through lean times, as new candidates have to clear ever-higher safety hurdles. But this gives scientists who can steer a drug through clinical trials a head start in the job market, says Hannah Hoag.
Hannah Hoag
doi:10.1038/nj7101-480a
Career Views
Matthias Kleiner, president, DFG, Bonn, Germany p482
Matthias Kleiner is first engineer to head Germany's DFG.
Friederike Siegel
doi:10.1038/nj7101-482a
Where are the physician-scientists? p482
Physician-scientists wanted.
Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa
doi:10.1038/nj7101-482b
Lab makeover p482
Giving the lab a new look.
Milan de Vries
doi:10.1038/nj7101-482c


