Editor's Summary

1 September 2005

Reach for the stars


There are two competing theories to explain how high-mass stars form: either they arise from mergers of low-mass younger stellar objects or, like low-mass stars, they arise by accretion from a circumstellar disk. The latter theory gets a boost from new observations of disks of dust and molecular gas around two high-mass protostars. A 15-solar-mass protostar in the Cepheus A region, and the 7-solar-mass Becklin–Neugebauer object in the famous star-forming region in Orion appear well on the way to star formation by accretion.

News and ViewsAstrophysics:  How to make a massive star

Two competing theories have been applied to the formation of high-mass stars. Observations of two stellar systems now suggest that the accretion model has a weightier claim than its rival merger model.

Barbara A. Whitney

doi:10.1038/437037a

LetterA disk of dust and molecular gas around a high-mass protostar

Nimesh A. Patel, Salvador Curiel, T. K. Sridharan, Qizhou Zhang, Todd R. Hunter, Paul T. P. Ho, José M. Torrelles, James M. Moran, José F. Gómez & Guillem Anglada

doi:10.1038/nature04011

LetterA circumstellar disk associated with a massive protostellar object

Zhibo Jiang, Motohide Tamura, Misato Fukagawa, Jim Hough, Phil Lucas, Hiroshi Suto, Miki Ishii & Ji Yang

doi:10.1038/nature04012

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