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Nature 435, 37-38 (5 May 2005) | doi:10.1038/435037a; Published online 4 May 2005

Cell biology:  Sterol sensor comes up for air

Renee M. Garza1 & Randolph Y. Hampton1

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In one example of a feedback mechanism in mammals, cells switch cholesterol synthesis on or off depending on the availability of sterol. A rewired version of this pathway in yeast acts instead as an oxygen sensor.

Writing in Cell, Espenshade and colleagues1 describe a previously unknown strategy by which cells sense oxygen levels. The mechanism uses an evolutionarily conserved and medically relevant pathway for sterol regulation in an unexpected way.

  1. Renee M. Garza and Randolph Y. Hampton are in the Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0347, USA.
    e-mail: Email: rhampton@ucsd.edu

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