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Nature 434, 833-834 (14 April 2005) | doi:10.1038/434833a; Published online 13 April 2005

Evolution:  Warm-hearted crocs

Adam P. Summers1

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Our ideas about how crocodiles evolved have just taken a battering. It seems that these cold-blooded creatures, with their limited capacity for prolonged activity, might have had active, warm-blooded ancestors.

A crocodile, quietly submerged, waiting to ambush its next meal, is a testament to the benefits of allowing the environment to determine body temperature. Cool water keeps the metabolic rate low, allowing astonishing periods between breaths that can range into hours.

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