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Nature 433, 589-591 (10 February 2005) | doi:10.1038/433589a; Published online 9 February 2005

Synthetic chemistry:  Making a natural fuel cell

Marcetta York Darensbourg1

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The synthetic assembly of the active centre of hydrogen-producing enzymes adds to our understanding of their structure and function — and could produce new and useful materials that mimic these enzymes.

A host of microbes metabolize hydrogen with high efficiency by using enzymes known as hydrogenases1. These enzymes are exquisite miniature hydrogen fuel cells, and are based on a combination of sulphur and iron atoms, and sometimes a single nickel atom2.

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