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Brief Communications
Nature 424, 900 (21 August 2003) | doi:10.1038/424900a
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Professorship in Bioprocess Engineering
- University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences Vienna
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Lectureship in Condensed Matter Theory
- Lancaster University
- Lancaster, UK
Linguistics: Modelling the dynamics of language death
Daniel M. Abrams1 & Steven H. Strogatz1
Abstract
Thousands of the world's languages are vanishing at an alarming rate, with 90% of them being expected to disappear with the current generation1. Here we develop a simple model of language competition that explains historical data on the decline of Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Quechua (the most common surviving indigenous language in the Americas) and other endangered languages. A linguistic parameter that quantifies the threat of language extinction can be derived from the model and may be useful in the design and evaluation of language-preservation programmes.
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