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Nature 423, 921 (26 June 2003) | doi:10.1038/423921b

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  • Senior Faculty Positions

    • Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies
    • Port St. Lucie, FL
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    • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
    • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215

Illustration: A fine body of work

Mary Purton

Leonardo da Vinci's anatomical drawings, such as those of the shoulder shown here, may have been undertaken primarily out of an artistic desire to perfect his representation of the human body. They were influenced by the prevailing dogma of medical anatomy, as established by the Greek anatomist Galen some 1,400 years earlier.