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Nature 421, 708 (13 February 2003) | doi:10.1038/421708a

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Astronomy: Hot gas around the Galaxy

Amiel Sternberg

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An extended system of highly ionized gas clouds that surrounds the Milky Way has been detected. This gas may be part of the original matter from which our Galaxy and its nearest neighbours formed.

How did galaxies form? Astronomical observations and theory suggest that the process began with the collapse of density perturbations in an originally smooth distribution of cosmic 'dark matter'.