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Nature 419, 345-346 (26 September 2002) | doi:10.1038/419345a

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Plant-fungal interactions: When good relationships go bad

David S. Hibbett

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Mycorrhizal associations of fungi and plants are usually viewed as mutually beneficial, but some non-photosynthetic plants cheat their fungal partners. Molecular tools can now be used to identify the fungi being exploited.

Mycorrhizae are ancient, widespread associations between fungi and the roots of many species of plants. In these symbioses, the plants supply carbohydrates (the products of photosynthesis) to their fungal partners, which reciprocate by facilitating the uptake of mineral nutrients from the soil.