Table of contents
Volume 418 Number 6894 pp3-258
Naturejobs
ProspectsA chemical imbalance p3
Paul Smaglik
doi:10.1038/nj6894-03a
POSTDOCS
Gaining a lot from translation p5
Jan Schmollinger
doi:10.1038/nj6894-05a
Opinion
After the gold-rush p111
Wall Street's technology-led boom distorted the priorities of research agencies. Its bust should remind scientists that public trust requires careful attention to ethics.
doi:10.1038/418111a
News
Dubious data remain in print two years after misconduct inquiry p113
Alison Abbott and Johanna Schwarz
doi:10.1038/418113a
Europe gets tough on labelling genetically modified foodstuffs p114
Declan Butler
doi:10.1038/418114a
Botswana's AIDS laboratory squares up to HIV pandemic p114
Michael Cherry
doi:10.1038/418114b
AIDS meeting demands more than lip service p115
Declan Butler
doi:10.1038/418115a
Biology project left short of cash p115
David Cyranoski
doi:10.1038/418115b
Race is on to find alternative to animal tests p116
Sally Goodman
doi:10.1038/418116a
Japan lays out 55-point patent plan p116
David Cyranoski
doi:10.1038/418116b
Physicists plot mass production of neutrinos p117
David Adam
doi:10.1038/418117a
Public body appointed to clean up UK's nuclear legacy p117
David Adam
doi:10.1038/418117b
news feature
Misconduct in physics: Time to wise up? p120
With one of their brightest young stars facing allegations of data falsification, Geoff Brumfiel asks whether researchers in the physical sciences are ready to tackle the issue of misconduct.
Geoff Brumfiel
doi:10.1038/418120a
Gene regulation: The brave new world of RNA p122
Most of the RNA transcribed from your genome doesn't make protein. Carina Dennis talks to the revolutionaries who believe that it functions in gene-regulatory networks that underlie the complexity of higher organisms.
Carina Dennis
doi:10.1038/418122a
Correspondence
Interoperability calls for an unusual mix of skills p125
Computer-science expertise will be a key ingredient of a successful 'bioinformatics nation'.
Fabien Campagne
doi:10.1038/418125a
Rebel army need not be a barrier to conservation p125
Craig Turner and Pete Raines
doi:10.1038/418125b
Jury out on Jefferson's alleged descendants p125
Steven T. Corneliussen
doi:10.1038/418125c
Book Reviews
Networking comes of age p127
How an old concept has grown new wings.
Sidney Redner reviews Linked: The New Science of Networks by Albert-Lásló Barabási and Nexus: Small Worlds and the Groundbreaking Science of Networks/Small World: Uncovering Nature's Hidden Networks by Mark Buchanan
doi:10.1038/418127a
A right royal feud p128
Owen Gingerich reviews The Correspondence of John Flamsteed, First Astronomer Royal: Volume 3, 1703–1719 Compiled and edited by Eric G. Forbes, Lesley Murdin and Frances Willmoth
doi:10.1038/418128a
Evolution by design? p129
Brian Charlesworth reviews No Free Lunch: Why Specified Complexity Cannot Be Purchased without Intelligence by William A. Dembski
doi:10.1038/418129a
Rocky blues p129
doi:10.1038/418129b
News and Views
Palaeoanthropology: Hominid revelations from Chad p133
The story of human origins in Africa takes a twist with the description of a 6–7-million-year-old cranium from Chad. The discovery hints at the likely diversity of early hominids.
Bernard Wood
doi:10.1038/418133a
Planetary science: Out on the edge p135
The Kuiper Belt, beyond Neptune, is the third great domain of the Solar System, and home to the Pluto–Charon binary. What are the prospects for exploration of these distant worlds?
William B. McKinnon
doi:10.1038/418135a
Reproductive biology: Do the locomotion p137
Roger V. Short
doi:10.1038/418137a
Biodiversity: Bacterial game dynamics p138
Studies of three bacterial strains engaged in an interaction that mimics the game 'rock–paper–scissors' show the importance of localized interactions in maintaining biodiversity.
Martin A. Nowak and Karl Sigmund
doi:10.1038/418138a
Chemistry: Cleaning up catalysts p138
Magdalena Helmer
doi:10.1038/418138b
Apoptosis: Repulsive encounters p139
In multicellular organisms, cells are often required to die. They are then eaten by 'phagocytic' cells. But how do the phagocytes distinguish between dead and living prey? New work provides an unexpected answer.
Giovanna Chimini
doi:10.1038/418139a
Theoretical biology: Ants on a Turing trail p141
The behaviour of ants when dealing with their dead has parallels with biological pattern formation more generally, for instance as seen during development.
Peter Hammerstein and Olof Leimar
doi:10.1038/418141a
100 and 50 years ago p142
doi:10.1038/418142a
Brief Communications
Herpetology: Snake circumvents constraints on prey size p143
Instead of swallowing a victim whole, crab-eating snakes tear off bite-sized pieces.
Bruce C. Jayne, Harold K. Voris and Peter K. L. Ng
doi:10.1038/418143a
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (96K)
Recombination: Multiply infected spleen cells in HIV patients p144
Andreas Jung, Reinhard Maier, Jean-Pierre Vartanian, Gennady Bocharov, Volker Jung, Ulrike Fischer, Eckart Meese, Simon Wain-Hobson and Andreas Meyerhans
doi:10.1038/418144a
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (75K)
Articles
A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, Central Africa p145
Michel Brunet, Franck Guy, David Pilbeam, Hassane Taisso Mackaye, Andossa Likius, Djimdoumalbaye Ahounta, Alain Beauvilain, Cécile Blondel, Hervé Bocherens, Jean-Renaud Boisserie, Louis De Bonis, Yves Coppens, Jean Dejax, Christiane Denys, Philippe Duringer, Véra Eisenmann, Gongdibé Fanone, Pierre Fronty, Denis Geraads, Thomas Lehmann, Fabrice Lihoreau, Antoine Louchart, Adoum Mahamat, Gildas Merceron, Guy Mouchelin, Olga Otero, Pablo Pelaez Campomanes, Marcia Ponce De Leon, Jean-Claude Rage, Michel Sapanet, Mathieu Schuster, Jean Sudre, Pascal Tassy, Xavier Valentin, Patrick Vignaud, Laurent Viriot, Antoine Zazzo and Christoph Zollikofer
doi:10.1038/nature00879
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (536K)
See also: News and Views by Wood
Geology and palaeontology of the Upper Miocene Toros-Menalla hominid locality, Chad p152
Patrick Vignaud, Philippe Duringer, Hassane Taïsso Mackaye, Andossa Likius, Cécile Blondel, Jean-Renaud Boisserie, Louis de Bonis, Véra Eisenmann, Marie-Esther Etienne, Denis Geraads, Franck Guy, Thomas Lehmann, Fabrice Lihoreau, Nieves Lopez-Martinez, Cécile Mourer-Chauviré, Olga Otero, Jean-Claude Rage, Mathieu Schuster, Laurent Viriot, Antoine Zazzo and Michel Brunet
doi:10.1038/nature00880
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (392K)
See also: News and Views by Wood
Letters to Nature
Possible in situ formation of meteoritic nanodiamonds in the early Solar System p157
Z. R. Dai, J. P. Bradley, D. J. Joswiak, D. E. Brownlee, H. G. M. Hill and M. J. Genge
doi:10.1038/nature00897
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (325K)
Phonon-enhanced light–matter interaction at the nanometre scale p159
R. Hillenbrand, T. Taubner and F. Keilmann
doi:10.1038/nature00899
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (301K)
Pressure-induced insulator–conductor transition in a photoconducting organic liquid-crystal film p162
Chong-yang Liu and Allen J. Bard
doi:10.1038/nature00875
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (321K)
Self-regeneration of a Pd-perovskite catalyst for automotive emissions control p164
Y. Nishihata, J. Mizuki, T. Akao, H. Tanaka, M. Uenishi, M. Kimura, T. Okamoto and N. Hamada
doi:10.1038/nature00893
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (295K) | Supplementary information
See also: News and Views by Helmer
A satellite geodetic survey of large-scale deformation of volcanic centres in the central Andes p167
Matthew E. Pritchard and Mark Simons
doi:10.1038/nature00872
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (972K)
Local dispersal promotes biodiversity in a real-life game of rock–paper–scissors p171
Benjamin Kerr, Margaret A. Riley, Marcus W. Feldman and Brendan J. M. Bohannan
doi:10.1038/nature00823
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (296K)
See also: News and Views by Nowak & Sigmund
Exceptional sperm cooperation in the wood mouse p174
Harry Moore, Katerina Dvoráková, Nicholas Jenkins and William Breed
doi:10.1038/nature00832
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (221K)
See also: News and Views by Short
Transmitter-evoked local calcium release stabilizes developing dendrites p177
Christian Lohmann, Karen L. Myhr and Rachel O. L. Wong
doi:10.1038/nature00850
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (546K) | Supplementary information
TRPV3 is a calcium-permeable temperature-sensitive cation channel p181
Haoxing Xu, I. Scott Ramsey, Suhas A. Kotecha, Magdalene M. Moran, Jayhong A. Chong, Deborah Lawson, Pei Ge, Jeremiah Lilly, Inmaculada Silos-Santiago, Yu Xie, Peter S. DiStefano, Rory Curtis and David E. Clapham
doi:10.1038/nature00882
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (3,303K) | Supplementary information
TRPV3 is a temperature-sensitive vanilloid receptor-like protein p186
G. D. Smith, M. J. Gunthorpe, R. E. Kelsell, P. D. Hayes, P. Reilly, P. Facer, J. E. Wright, J. C. Jerman, J.-P. Walhin, L. Ooi, J. Egerton, K. J. Charles, D. Smart, A. D. Randall, P. Anand and J. B. Davis
doi:10.1038/nature00894
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (1,759K) | Supplementary information
Release of chromatin protein HMGB1 by necrotic cells triggers inflammation p191
Paola Scaffidi, Tom Misteli and Marco E. Bianchi
doi:10.1038/nature00858
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (401K)
Reciprocal regulation of CD4/CD8 expression by SWI/SNF-like BAF complexes p195
Tian H. Chi, Mimi Wan, Keji Zhao, Ichiro Taniuchi, Lei Chen, Dan R. Littman and Gerald R. Crabtree
doi:10.1038/nature00876
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (687K) | Supplementary information
Apoptosis disables CD31-mediated cell detachment from phagocytes promoting binding and engulfment p200
Simon Brown, Isabelle Heinisch, Ewan Ross, Kate Shaw, Chris D. Buckley and John Savill
doi:10.1038/nature00811
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (303K)
See also: News and Views by Chimini
Overexpression of
-carotene hydroxylase enhances stress tolerance in Arabidopsis p203
P. A. Davison, C. N. Hunter and P. Horton
doi:10.1038/nature00861
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (253K)
NMR analysis of a 900K GroEL–GroES complex p207
Jocelyne Fiaux, Eric B. Bertelsen, Arthur L. Horwich and Kurt Wüthrich
doi:10.1038/nature00860
First paragraph | Full Text | PDF (949K)
erratum: Optical pulsations from the anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U0142+61 p211
B. Kern and C. Martin
doi:10.1038/nature00881
insight
forewordRNA p213
Richard Turner
doi:10.1038/418213a
review article
The antiquity of RNA-based evolution p214
Gerald F. Joyce
doi:10.1038/418214a
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (206K)
The chemical repertoire of natural ribozymes p222
Jennifer A. Doudna and Thomas R. Cech
doi:10.1038/418222a
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (242K)
The involvement of RNA in ribosome function p229
Peter B. Moore and Thomas A. Steitz
doi:10.1038/418229a
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (466K)
Alternative pre-mRNA splicing and proteome expansion in metazoans p236
Tom Maniatis and Bosiljka Tasic
doi:10.1038/418236a
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (586K)
RNA interference p244
Gregory J. Hannon
doi:10.1038/418244a
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (340K)
Emerging clinical applications of RNA p252
Bruce A. Sullenger and Eli Gilboa
doi:10.1038/418252a
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (359K)


