Table of contents


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Naturejobs

Prospects

A sign of the times? p3

Paul Smaglik

doi:10.1038/nj6891-03a


POSTDOCS

Equal opportunities p5

Jan Schmollinger

doi:10.1038/nj6891-05a


movers

doi:10.1038/nj6891-99a


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Opinion

Rethink anti-bioterrorism plans p773

With the US National Academies about to pronounce on science's role in counteracting bioterrorists, it falls on the Congress to oppose and restructure the domestic security framework proposed by the Bush administration.

doi:10.1038/417773a


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News

US urged to provide smallpox vaccines for emergency crews p775

Erika Check

doi:10.1038/417775a


Senate adrift on cloning as talks break down p775

Erika Check

doi:10.1038/417775b


'Dirty bomb' scare prompts clampdown on lab security p776

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/417776a


Pentagon gets defensive over missile secrets p777

Geoff Brumfiel

doi:10.1038/417777a


Astronomers give virtual observatory a real future p777

Declan Butler

doi:10.1038/417777b


Drug researcher quits controversial cat study p778

Virginia Gewin

doi:10.1038/417778a


Draft cow genome heads the field p778

David Adam

doi:10.1038/417778b


Patent flurry casts cloud over gene silencing p779

Erika Check

doi:10.1038/417779a


news in brief p780

doi:10.1038/417780a


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news feature

Microfossils: Squaring up over ancient life p782

The textbooks say that oxygen-producing microorganisms evolved some 3.5 billion years ago. But as that claim and its author come under attack, the history of life on Earth may have to be rewritten. Rex Dalton investigates.

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/417782a


Mouse genetics: Full house p785

Across the world, animal facilities are overflowing with mutant mice. Jonathan Knight and Alison Abbott consider a logistical nightmare that is reaching crisis point, thanks to the revolution in genomics.

Jonathan Knight and Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/417785a


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Correspondence

Learning from past mistakes about nuclear waste p787

Any managing organization must be seen to be independent, transparent and legitimate.

Chris Murray

doi:10.1038/417787a


To sell science, find out what people want to buy p787

Till C. Jelitto

doi:10.1038/417787b


Macroecology: new, or biogeography revisited? p787

Howard J. Fisher

doi:10.1038/417787c


Online database could end taxonomic anarchy p787

Michael S. Y. Lee

doi:10.1038/417787d


Science's policy on access to private data p788

Donald Kennedy

doi:10.1038/417788a


Curiosity and generosity of a great scientist p788

Phillip J. Clapham

doi:10.1038/417788b


Health supercourse to end Arab isolation p788

Abdullatif Husseini, Rania Saad and Ronald E. LaPorte

doi:10.1038/417788c


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Commentary

Is a bell tolling for Bell Labs? p789

It would be wise of Bell Labs to help others reproduce their scientists' results.

doi:10.1038/417789a


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Book Reviews

Not waving but speaking p791

How important were gestures in the evolution of language?

Michael Tomasello reviews From Hand to Mouth: The Origins of Language by Michael C. Corballis

doi:10.1038/417791a


Life out of nowhere? p792

Paolo Mazzarello reviews Things Come to Life: Spontaneous Generation Revisited by Henry Harris

doi:10.1038/417792a


New Journals p792

doi:10.1038/417792b


Gases get cool p793

Keith Burnett reviews Lévy Statistics and Laser Cooling: How Rare Events Bring Atoms To Rest by François Bardou, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Alain Aspect and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and Bose–Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases by C. J. Pethick and H. Smith

doi:10.1038/417793a


Look back in amber p793

doi:10.1038/417793b


Science in culture p794

Michael John Gorman reviews

doi:10.1038/417794a


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concepts

Genetic markers: Strength in numbers p795

Austin L. Hughes

doi:10.1038/417795a


Top

News and Views

Genome organization: Teamed up for transcription p797

In bacterial genomes, functionally related genes are often clustered and controlled as a unit. Such 'operons' are not normally found in animals — so why are they so abundant in one class of worm?

Christian von Mering and Peer Bork

doi:10.1038/417797a


Astronomy: Nebulous explanation p798

The planetary nebulae of gas and dust that are formed from red-giant stars are usually far from spherical in shape. Observations of the gas distribution in one red giant caught in the act of transition show why.

Mark Claussen

doi:10.1038/417798a


Physiology: Two ACEs and a heart p799

Cardiovascular diseases are some of the biggest killers in the developed world. The discovery of a new enzyme that affects cardiac function might provide fresh insight into heart disease.

Kenneth E. Bernstein

doi:10.1038/417799a


Zoology: New whale from old bones p801

John E. Heyning

doi:10.1038/417801a


Semiconductor technology: Imprints offer Moore p802

The cost of making chip components smaller using photolithographic printing might soon invalidate Moore's law. A new imprinting technique that can reproduce features as small as 10 nm could save it.

R. Fabian Pease

doi:10.1038/417802a


Neurobiology: Understanding the consequences p803

We learn in several ways, one of which involves forming an association between an action and its consequence. Studies of a marine mollusc shed light on how this creature forms a connection between biting and food.

Thomas J. Carew

doi:10.1038/417803a


100 and 50 years ago p805

doi:10.1038/417805a


Light microscopy: Beyond the diffraction limit? p806

The wave nature of light manifests itself in diffraction, which hampers attempts to determine the location of molecules. Clever use of microscopic techniques might now be circumventing the 'diffraction limit'.

Ernst H. K. Stelzer

doi:10.1038/417806a


Structural biology: A molecular propeller p807

Telomeres are protein–DNA structures protecting the ends of chromosomes. The crystal structure of a four-stranded stretch of human telomere DNA, bound to K+ ions, has implications for the design of anticancer drugs.

Dinshaw J. Patel

doi:10.1038/417807a


Daedalus: Cloud-chamber clouds p808

David Jones

doi:10.1038/417808a


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Brief Communications

Bioacoustics: Only male fin whales sing loud songs p809

These mammals need to call long-distance when it comes to attracting females.

Donald A. Croll, Christopher W. Clark, Alejandro Acevedo, Bernie Tershy, Sergio Flores, Jason Gedamke and Jorge Urban

doi:10.1038/417809a


Physiology: Dynamic instabilities in the inflating lung p809

Adriano M. Alencar, Stephen P. Arold, Sergey V. Buldyrev, Arnab Majumdar, Dimitrije Stamenovic acute, H. Eugene Stanley and Béla Suki

doi:10.1038/417809b


Surface phenomena: Contact time of a bouncing drop p811

Denis Richard, Christophe Clanet and David Quéré

doi:10.1038/417811a


Evolutionary biology: Hedgehog crosses the snail's midline p811

Alexander J. Nederbragt, André E. van Loon and Wim J. A. G. Dictus

doi:10.1038/417811b


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Review

Ordered porous materials for emerging applications p813

Mark E. Davis

doi:10.1038/nature00785


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Article

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is an essential regulator of heart function p822

Michael A. Crackower, Renu Sarao, Gavin Y. Oudit, Chana Yagil, Ivona Kozieradzki, Sam E. Scanga, Antonio J. Oliveira-dos-Santos, Joan da Costa, Liyong Zhang, York Pei, James Scholey, Carlos M. Ferrario, Armen S. Manoukian, Mark C. Chappell, Peter H. Backx, Yoram Yagil and Josef M. Penninger

doi:10.1038/nature00786

See also: Commentary by Grant


Top

Letters to Nature

A collimated jet of molecular gas from a star on the asymptotic giant branch p829

Hiroshi Imai, Kumiko Obara, Philip J. Diamond, Toshihiro Omodaka and Tetsuo Sasao

doi:10.1038/nature00788

See also: News and Views by Claussen


Hidden orbital order in the heavy fermion metal URu2Si2 p831

P. Chandra, P. Coleman, J. A. Mydosh and V. Tripathi

doi:10.1038/nature00795


Ultrafast and direct imprint of nanostructures in silicon p835

Stephen Y. Chou, Chris Keimel and Jian Gu

doi:10.1038/nature00792

See also: News and Views by Pease


Growth of early continental crust controlled by melting of amphibolite in subduction zones p837

Stephen Foley, Massimo Tiepolo and Riccardo Vannucci

doi:10.1038/nature00799


Paired gill slits in a fossil with a calcite skeleton p841

Patrício Dominguez, Antone G. Jacobson and Richard P. S. Jefferies

doi:10.1038/nature00805


Positive interactions among alpine plants increase with stress p844

Ragan M. Callaway, R. W. Brooker, Philippe Choler, Zaal Kikvidze, Christopher J. Lortie, Richard Michalet, Leonardo Paolini, Francisco I. Pugnaire, Beth Newingham, Erik T. Aschehoug, Cristina Armas, David Kikodze and Bradley J. Cook

doi:10.1038/nature00812


Consumer versus resource control of species diversity and ecosystem functioning p848

Boris Worm, Heike K. Lotze, Helmut Hillebrand and Ulrich Sommer

doi:10.1038/nature00830


A global analysis of Caenorhabditis elegans operons p851

Thomas Blumenthal, Donald Evans, Christopher D. Link, Alessandro Guffanti, Daniel Lawson, Jean Thierry-Mieg, Danielle Thierry-Mieg, Wei Lu Chiu, Kyle Duke, Moni Kiraly and Stuart K. Kim

doi:10.1038/nature00831

See also: News and Views by von Mering & Bork


Feedback inhibition controls spike transfer in hybrid thalamic circuits p854

Gwendal Le Masson, Sylvie Renaud-Le Masson, Damien Debay and Thierry Bal

doi:10.1038/nature00825


Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor 2 directs parathyroid hormone 1 receptor signalling p858

Matthew J. Mahon, Mark Donowitz, C. Chris Yun and Gino V. Segre

doi:10.1038/nature00816


TNF-mediated inflammatory skin disease in mice with epidermis-specific deletion of IKK2 p861

Manolis Pasparakis, Gilles Courtois, Martin Hafner, Marc Schmidt-Supprian, Arianna Nenci, Atiye Toksoy, Monika Krampert, Matthias Goebeler, Reinhard Gillitzer, Alain Israel, Thomas Krieg, Klaus Rajewsky and Ingo Haase

doi:10.1038/nature00820


Mice deficient in the Rac activator Tiam1 are resistant to Ras-induced skin tumours p867

Angeliki Malliri, Rob A. van der Kammen, Kristopher Clark, Maarten van der Valk, Frits Michiels and John G. Collard

doi:10.1038/nature00848


Efp targets 14-3-3sigma for proteolysis and promotes breast tumour growth p871

Tomohiko Urano, Tomoyuki Saito, Tohru Tsukui, Masayo Fujita, Takayuki Hosoi, Masami Muramatsu, Yasuyoshi Ouchi and Satoshi Inoue

doi:10.1038/nature00826


Crystal structure of parallel quadruplexes from human telomeric DNA p876

Gary N. Parkinson, Michael P. H. Lee and Stephen Neidle

doi:10.1038/nature755

See also: News and Views by Patel


corrigendum: MEC-2 regulates C. elegans DEG/ENaC channels needed for mechanosensation p880

M. B. Goodman, G. G. Ernstrom, D. S. Chelur, R. O'Hagan, C. A. Yao and M. Chalfie

doi:10.1038/nature00853


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New on the Market

Going soft p881

The best thing since chalk, and updates of the usual software suspects.

doi:10.1038/417881a


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