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Naturejobs

Prospects

Awards for endeavour p3

doi:10.1038/nj6874-03a


Special Report

Putting politics back into science p4

Several programmes are giving scientists a taste of politics — and aiding a transition into policy careers. Eugene Russo conducts a briefing.

Eugene Russo

doi:10.1038/nj6874-04a


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Opinion

Thoughts on (dis)credits p819

A Commentary by Peter Lawrence on page 835 condemns the hogging of credit by "big names". Reactions and anecdotes from editors and from external advisers in response to this article speak for themselves.

doi:10.1038/415819a


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News

Biologists apprehensive over US moves to censor information flow p821

Erika Check

doi:10.1038/415821a


Bush plan deepens divide over Kyoto Protocol p821

Tony Reichhardt

doi:10.1038/415821b


Protein chemists favour automatic answers p822

David Adam

doi:10.1038/415822a


Japan set to endorse Kyoto Protocol as Bush flies in p822

David Cyranoski

doi:10.1038/415822b


DFG head supports stronger sanctions for scientific fraud p823

Quirin Schiermeier

doi:10.1038/415823a


Live lung tissue enlisted in fight against tuberculosis p823

Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/415823b


Earth-science centre targets core questions p824

David Cyranoski

doi:10.1038/415824a


Canada unveils science strategy p824

David Spurgeon

doi:10.1038/415824b


Blast-off approaches for eagle-eyed orbiter p825

Sally Goodman

doi:10.1038/415825a


Reduced funding feeds Danish scientists' resentment p825

David Adam

doi:10.1038/415825b


news in brief p826

doi:10.1038/415826a


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news feature

Life in the deep freeze p828

Unknown ecosystems and untapped records of the Earth's past may lie hidden in the lonely waters of Antarctica's Lake Vostok. But the lake's millions of years of isolation may be about to end, as Helen Gavaghan reveals.

Helen Gavaghan

doi:10.1038/415828a


Canada: Northern poles of excellence p831

Canada has redrawn its landscape for science funding in an attempt to compete with the world's best — and reverse the brain drain to the United States. Josette Chen reports.

Josette Chen

doi:10.1038/415831a


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Correspondence

Excitement over X-ray lasers is excessive p833

Structural biology is a rich field in which existing techniques are providing many advances.

Richard Henderson

doi:10.1038/415833a


Sklyarov: big business vs academic freedom p833

Jacob Corn

doi:10.1038/415833b


More light on pioneers of electrochemistry p833

Hubert P. Yockey

doi:10.1038/415833c


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Commentary

Rank injustice p835

The misallocation of credit is endemic in science.

doi:10.1038/415835a


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Book Reviews

Harvard's metamorphosis p837

Insight into the battles that raged as a centre of excellence was forged.

Paul Doty reviews Making Harvard Modern: the Rise of America's University by Morton Keller and Phyllis Keller

doi:10.1038/415837a


Taking the SADness out of winter p838

Josephine Arendt reviews Seasonal Affective Disorder: Practice and Research

doi:10.1038/415838a


A knotty problem of nomenclature p839

Peter L. Forey reviews The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy: A Philosophical Study of Biological Taxonomy by Marc Ereshefsky

doi:10.1038/415839a


Natural maths p839

doi:10.1038/415839b


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concepts

Plant intelligence: Mindless mastery p841

Anthony Trewavas

doi:10.1038/415841a


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News and Views

Parasites: No more free lunch p843

Parasites generally depend on their hosts to supply the molecules needed for life. One parasite, Toxoplasma gondii, has retained the ability to make some of the building blocks of DNA, but this could be its downfall.

L. David Sibley

doi:10.1038/415843a


Microscopy: Extra dimension with X-rays p844

Materials science has benefited from X-ray imaging at the micrometre scale, but imaging has been restricted to two dimensions. A clever modification takes us into the third dimension.

G. S. Cargill, III

doi:10.1038/415844a


Genome sequencing: Brouhaha over the other yeast p845

The sequencing of the fission-yeast genome allows researchers to compare it with that of its cousin, budding yeast, and to identify genes that may distinguish eukaryotes (such as yeast) from prokaryotes (such as bacteria).

Jonathan A. Eisen

doi:10.1038/nature725


Marine archaeology: Acid attack p847

Jim Gillon

doi:10.1038/415847a


Evolutionary biology: How insects lose their limbs p848

Evolution has produced marvellous variety in the arthropods, and in their various appendages. The evolutionary processes are themselves proving highly diverse.

Mike Levine

doi:10.1038/415848a


Daedalus: The cliff of stability p849

David Jones

doi:10.1038/415849a


Obituary: Max Perutz (1914–2002) p851

Hugh E. Huxley

doi:10.1038/415851a


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feature

Science of nuclear warheads p853

Little has been published about nuclear warhead science. Here we set out elements of the programme that will underpin future assessments of the safety and performance of Britain's warheads in compliance with treaty obligations.

Keith O'Nions, Robin Pitman and Clive Marsh

doi:10.1038/415853a


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Brief Communications

Cell biology: A cat cloned by nuclear transplantation p859

This kitten's coat-coloration pattern is not a carbon copy of its genome donor's.

Taeyoung Shin, Duane Kraemer, Jane Pryor, Ling Liu, James Rugila, Lisa Howe, Sandra Buck, Keith Murphy, Leslie Lyons and Mark Westhusin

doi:10.1038/nature723


Physics: Oxygen drips upwards from superconductors p860

D. Wood, V. Greener and D. P. Hampshire

doi:10.1038/415860a


Solar System: Self-shielding in the solar nebula p860

Robert N. Clayton

doi:10.1038/415860b


Atmosphere science: Clean air slots amid atmospheric pollution p861

Peter V. Hobbs

doi:10.1038/415861a


Climate change (Communication arising): Terrestrial export of organic carbon p861

L. J. Tranvik and M. Jansson

doi:10.1038/415861b


Climate change (Communication arising): Terrestrial export of organic carbon p862

C. D. Evans, C. Freeman, D. T. Monteith, B. Reynolds and N. Fenner

doi:10.1038/415862a


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Review

The role of the thermohaline circulation in abrupt climate change p863

Peter U. Clark, Nicklas G. Pisias, Thomas F. Stocker and Andrew J. Weaver

doi:10.1038/415863a


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Article

The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomycespombe p871

V. Wood, R. Gwilliam, M.-A. Rajandream, M. Lyne, R. Lyne, A. Stewart, J. Sgouros, N. Peat, J. Hayles, S. Baker, D. Basham, S. Bowman, K. Brooks, D. Brown, S. Brown, T. Chillingworth, C. Churcher, M. Collins, R. Connor, A. Cronin, P. Davis, T. Feltwell, A. Fraser, S. Gentles, A. Goble, N. Hamlin, D. Harris, J. Hidalgo, G. Hodgson, S. Holroyd, T. Hornsby, S. Howarth, E. J. Huckle, S. Hunt, K. Jagels, K. James, L. Jones, M. Jones, S. Leather, S. McDonald, J. McLean, P. Mooney, S. Moule, K. Mungall, L. Murphy, D. Niblett, C. Odell, K. Oliver, S. O'Neil, D. Pearson, M. A. Quail, E. Rabbinowitsch, K. Rutherford, S. Rutter, D. Saunders, K. Seeger, S. Sharp, J. Skelton, M. Simmonds, R. Squares, S. Squares, K. Stevens, K. Taylor, R. G. Taylor, A. Tivey, S. Walsh, T. Warren, S. Whitehead, J. Woodward, G. Volckaert, R. Aert, J. Robben, B. Grymonprez, I. Weltjens, E. Vanstreels, M. Rieger, M. Schäfer, S. Müller-Auer, C. Gabel, M. Fuchs, C. Fritzc, E. Holzer, D. Moestl, H. Hilbert, K. Borzym, I. Langer, A. Beck, H. Lehrach, R. Reinhardt, T. M. Pohl, P. Eger, W. Zimmermann, H. Wedler, R. Wambutt, B. Purnelle, A. Goffeau, E. Cadieu, S. Dréano, S. Gloux, V. Lelaure, S. Mottier, F. Galibert, S. J. Aves, Z. Xiang, C. Hunt, K. Moore, S. M. Hurst, M. Lucas, M. Rochet, C. Gaillardin, V. A. Tallada, A. Garzon, G. Thode, R. R. Daga, L. Cruzado, J. Jimenez, M. Sánchez, F. del Rey, J. Benito, A. Domínguez, J. L. Revuelta, S. Moreno, J. Armstrong, S. L. Forsburg, L. Cerrutti, T. Lowe, W. R. McCombie, I. Paulsen, J. Potashkin, G. V. Shpakovski, D. Ussery, B. G. Barrell and P. Nurse

doi:10.1038/nature724

See also: News and Views by Eisen


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Letters to Nature

Diverse supernova sources of pre-solar material inferred from molybdenum isotopes in meteorites p881

Qingzhu Yin, Stein B. Jacobsen and Katsuyuki Yamashita

doi:10.1038/415881a


Ultra-broadband semiconductor laser p883

Claire Gmachl, Deborah L. Sivco, Raffaele Colombelli, Federico Capasso and Alfred Y. Cho

doi:10.1038/415883a


Three-dimensional X-ray structural microscopy with submicrometre resolution p887

B. C. Larson, Wenge Yang, G. E. Ice, J. D. Budai and J. Z. Tischler

doi:10.1038/415887a

See also: News and Views by Cargill


Chiral recognition in dimerization of adsorbed cysteine observed by scanning tunnelling microscopy p891

Angelika Kühnle, Trolle R. Linderoth, Bjørk Hammer and Flemming Besenbacher

doi:10.1038/415891a


Deterioration of the seventeenth-century warship Vasa by internal formation of sulphuric acid p893

Magnus Sandström, Farideh Jalilehvand, Ingmar Persson, Ulrik Gelius, Patrick Frank and Ingrid Hall-Roth

doi:10.1038/415893a

See also: News and Views by Gillon


Transient dynamics of vulcanian explosions and column collapse p897

A. B. Clarke, B. Voight, A. Neri and G. Macedonio

doi:10.1038/415897a


Global environmental controls of diversity in large herbivores p901

Han Olff, Mark E. Ritchie and Herbert H. T. Prins

doi:10.1038/415901a


Climate change and the resurgence of malaria in the East African highlands p905

Simon I. Hay, Jonathan Cox, David J. Rogers, Sarah E. Randolph, David I. Stern, G. Dennis Shanks, Monica F. Myers and Robert W. Snow

doi:10.1038/415905a


Evolution of a transcriptional repression domain in an insect Hox protein p910

Ron Galant and Sean B. Carroll

doi:10.1038/nature717

See also: News and Views by Levine


Hox protein mutation and macroevolution of the insect body plan p914

Matthew Ronshaugen, Nadine McGinnis and William McGinnis

doi:10.1038/nature716

See also: News and Views by Levine


Numerical representation for action in the parietal cortex of the monkey p918

Hiromasa Sawamura, Keisetsu Shima and Jun Tanji

doi:10.1038/415918a


BH3-only Bcl-2 family member Bim is required for apoptosis of autoreactive thymocytes p922

Philippe Bouillet, Jared F. Purton, Dale I. Godfrey, Li-Chen Zhang, Leigh Coultas, Hamsa Puthalakath, Marc Pellegrini, Suzanne Cory, Jerry M. Adams and Andreas Strasser

doi:10.1038/415922a


De novo pyrimidine biosynthesis is required for virulence of Toxoplasma gondii p926

Barbara A. Fox and David J. Bzik

doi:10.1038/415926a

See also: News and Views by Sibley


A Rad26–Def1 complex coordinates repair and RNA pol II proteolysis in response to DNA damage p929

Elies C. Woudstra, Chris Gilbert, Jane Fellows, Lars Jansen, Jaap Brouwer, Hediye Erdjument-Bromage, Paul Tempst and Jesper Q. Svejstrup

doi:10.1038/415929a


Structural basis for acidic-cluster-dileucine sorting-signal recognition by VHS domains p933

Saurav Misra, Rosa Puertollano, Yukio Kato, Juan S. Bonifacino and James H. Hurley

doi:10.1038/415933a


Structural basis for recognition of acidic-cluster dileucine sequence by GGA1 p937

Tomoo Shiba, Hiroyuki Takatsu, Terukazu Nogi, Naohiro Matsugaki, Masato Kawasaki, Noriyuki Igarashi, Mamoru Suzuki, Ryuichi Kato, Thomas Earnest, Kazuhisa Nakayama and Soichi Wakatsuki

doi:10.1038/415937a


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New on the Market

The latest releases p942

Conjugate, coordinate, cross-link and customize.

doi:10.1038/415942a


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