FIGURE 2. Structure and properties of the quantum computer molecule, a perfluorobutadienyl iron complex with the inner two carbons 13C-labelled.

From the following article:

Experimental realization of Shor's quantum factoring algorithm using nuclear magnetic resonance

Lieven M. K. Vandersypen, Matthias Steffen, Gregory Breyta, Costantino S. Yannoni, Mark H. Sherwood and Isaac L. Chuang

Nature 414, 883-887(20 December 2001)

doi:10.1038/414883a

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Based on the measured J13C19F values, we concluded that the placement of the iron is as shown, different from that derived in ref. 29 from infrared spectroscopy. The table gives the omegai/2pi (in Hz) at 11.7 T, relative to a reference frequency of approx470 MHz and approx125 MHz for 19F and 13C respectively, the longitudinal (T1, inversion recovery) and transverse (T2, estimated from a single spin-echo sequence) relaxation time constants (in s), and the J-couplings (in Hz). Ethyl (2-13C)bromoacetate (Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, Inc.) was converted to ethyl 2-fluoroacetate by heating with AgF, followed by hydrolysis to sodium fluoroacetate using NaOH in MeOH. This salt was converted to 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane using MoF6, and was subsequently treated with two equivalents of n-butyl lithium followed by I2 to provide trifluoroiodoethene. Half of the ethene was converted to the zinc salt, which was recombined with the remaining ethene and coupled using Pd(Ph3P)4 to give (2,3-13C)hexafluorobutadiene. The end product was obtained by reacting this butadiene with the anion obtained from treating [(pi-C5H5)Fe(CO)2]2 with sodium amalgam29. The product was purified with column chromatography, giving a total yield of about 5%. The sample, at 0.88 plusminus 0.04 mol% in perdeuterated diethyl ether was dried using 3-Å molecular sieves, filtered through a 0.45-microm syringe filter, and flame-sealed in the NMR sample tube using three freeze-thaw vacuum degassing cycles. All experiments were performed at 30 °C.

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