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Opinion

The future of the electronic scientific literature p1

The Internet's transformation of scientific communication has only begun, but already much of its promise is within reach. The vision below may change in its detail, but experimentation and lack of dogmatism are undoubtedly the way forward.

doi:10.1038/35092665


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Naturejobs

prospects

Presenting Naturejobs.com 2 p3

Paul Smaglik

doi:10.1038/35092703


careers and recruitment

Building protein pipelines p4

The industrial revolution that is reshaping structural biology is opening doors of opportunity for computer scientists and protein chemists alike, says Paul Smaglik.

Paul Smaglik


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News

Fears for basic science as Bush backs use of investment criteria p5

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/35092667


Stanford gift scaled back over federal stem-cell policy p5

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/35092670


Y-chromosome analysis urged for sex crimes p6

Quirin Schiermeier

doi:10.1038/35092672


Journal boycott presses demand for free access p6

Jonathan Knight

doi:10.1038/35092675


Environmental laws face military manoeuvres p7

Mark Schrope

doi:10.1038/35092677


Listing resumes for species at risk p7

Mark Schrope

doi:10.1038/35092681


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Naturejobs

careers and recruitment

Japan in the post-genomics age p7

Over the past two years, the Japanese government has increased funding for research in structural genomics. Although companies remain uncertain as to how this will benefit them, there will be more job opportunities in protein engineering and structural biology, says Robert Triendl.

Robert Triendl

doi:10.1038/35092712


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News

Japan plans revision of science lessons p8

David Cyranoski

doi:10.1038/35092683


Ministry attempts to breathe life into clinical trials p8

David Cyranoski

doi:10.1038/35092686


Liver tumours temper hopes for gene-therapy technique p9

Helen Pearson

doi:10.1038/35092689


Celera and Motorola brought in to aid hunt for disease genes p9

Jonathan Knight

doi:10.1038/35092692


news in brief p10

doi:10.1038/35092694


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news feature

Biology's last taboo p12

Will gene therapy ever extend to inducing changes in humans that can be inherited down through generations? Maybe so, if the concerns over safety can be ironed out. Jonathan Knight considers the technical challenges and the ethical arguments.

Jonathan Knight

doi:10.1038/35092627


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Correspondence

Brazil has the talent: just let us get on with the job p16

Frustrated researchers are calling for support from the international scientific community.

Sérvio P. Ribeiro, Milton de S. Mendonça-Júnior, Edésio M. Barbosa and J. Adauto de Souza Neto

doi:10.1038/35092697


Group did give timely foot-and-mouth analysis p16

Roy M. Anderson, Neil M. Ferguson and Christl A. Donnelly

doi:10.1038/35092699


To boldly go where no plant has yet been found p16

Cindy Lee Van Dover

doi:10.1038/35092701


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Book Reviews

The ultimate means of destruction p17

How the British hydrogen bomb was born.

Stuart Croft reviews Britain and the H-Bomb by Lorna Arnold

doi:10.1038/35092600


Fossilized art p18

doi:10.1038/35092604


Counting on the metaphorical p18

Gerald A. Goldin reviews Where Mathematics Comes From: How the Embodied Mind Brings Mathematics into Being by George Lakoff and Rafael E. Núñez

doi:10.1038/35092607


Sticking by our one and only? p19

T. R. Birkhead reviews The Myth of Monogamy: Fidelity and Infidelity in Animals and People by David P. Barash and Judith Eve Lipton

doi:10.1038/35092609


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words

A tale from Bioutopia p21

Could a change of nomenclature bring peace to biology's warring tribes?

Pier Luigi Nimis

doi:10.1038/35092637


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concepts

The self 'out there' p23

Igor Aleksander

doi:10.1038/35092640


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News and Views

X-rays from the edge of infinity p25

The supermassive black hole at the centre of our Galaxy has a strong influence on its surroundings. Astronomers cannot yet see this beast directly but they now have a much better idea of its size.

Fulvio Melia

doi:10.1038/35092644


Cardiovascular biology: Platelets and proteases p26

Circulating platelets are essential for the formation of blood clots. Studies of mice reveal more about the proteins involved in activating platelets, with implications for understanding strokes and heart attacks.

Skip Brass

doi:10.1038/35092647


Earth science: Core beliefs p27

Working out what happens in the extreme conditions at the centre of the Earth is not easy. A calculation of the properties of iron under such conditions helps to explain seismic observations of the inner core.

Andrew Jephcoat and Keith Refson

doi:10.1038/35092650


100 and 50 years ago p29

doi:10.1038/35092653


Cytoskeleton: Evolution in bacteria p30

Actin is a major component of the cytoskeleton in yeast, plant and animal cells, but when did it evolve? The discovery of a bacterial protein that forms actin-like filaments suggests an answer.

Harold P. Erickson

doi:10.1038/35092655


Supramolecular chemistry: Going for gold p31

Molecules containing gold atoms are not expected to form metallic bonds. But there is growing evidence that there are interactions between the gold atoms that are similar in strength to hydrogen bonds.

Hubert Schmidbaur

doi:10.1038/35092657


Archaeology: Out in the cold p33

Humans are very adaptable: during the last ice age, they apparently lived within the Arctic Circle. The discovery suggests that, although cold, the region was probably not covered in ice at the time.

John A. J. Gowlett

doi:10.1038/35092660


Daedalus: Pay for the Internet p34

David Jones

doi:10.1038/35092663


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Brief Communications

Language rhythms in baby hand movements p35

Hearing babies born to deaf parents babble silently with their hands.

Laura Ann Petitto, Siobhan Holowka, Lauren E. Sergio and David Ostry

doi:10.1038/35092613


Spectrographic imaging: A bird's-eye view of the health of coral reefs p36

Peter J. Mumby, John R. M. Chisholm, Chris D. Clark, John D. Hedley and Jean Jaubert

doi:10.1038/35092617


Immune recognition: A new receptor for beta-glucans p36

Gordon D. Brown and Siamon Gordon

doi:10.1038/35092620


Evolutionary genetics: Clonal inheritance of avian mitochondrial DNA p37

Sofia Berlin and Hans Ellegren

doi:10.1038/35092623


Top

Article

Prokaryotic origin of the actin cytoskeleton p39

Fusinita van den Ent, Linda A. Amos and Jan Löwe

doi:10.1038/35092500

See also: News and Views by Erickson


Top

Letters to Nature

Rapid X-ray flaring from the direction of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Centre p45

F. K. Baganoff, M. W. Bautz, W. N. Brandt, G. Chartas, E. D. Feigelson, G. P. Garmire, Y. Maeda, M. Morris, G. R. Ricker, L. K. Townsley and F. Walter

doi:10.1038/35092510

See also: News and Views by Melia


How 'spin ice' freezes p48

J. Snyder, J. S. Slusky, R. J. Cava and P. Schiffer

doi:10.1038/35092516


Fluidity of water confined to subnanometre films p51

Uri Raviv, Pierre Laurat and Jacob Klein

doi:10.1038/35092523


Anomalous properties in ferroelectrics induced by atomic ordering p54

A. M. George, Jorge Íñiguez and L. Bellaiche

doi:10.1038/35092530


Elasticity of iron at the temperature of the Earth's inner core p57

Gerd Steinle-Neumann, Lars Stixrude, R. E. Cohen and Oguz Gülseren

doi:10.1038/35092536

See also: News and Views by Jephcoat & Refson


Texturing of the Earth's inner core by Maxwell stresses p60

B. A. Buffett and H.-R. Wenk

doi:10.1038/35092543

See also: News and Views by Jephcoat & Refson


Human presence in the European Arctic nearly 40,000 years ago p64

Pavel Pavlov, John Inge Svendsen and Svein Indrelid

doi:10.1038/35092552

See also: News and Views by Gowlett


A cellular mechanism of reward-related learning p67

John N. J. Reynolds, Brian I. Hyland and Jeffery R. Wickens

doi:10.1038/35092560


Mobilization of a Drosophila transposon in the Caenorhabditis elegans germ line p70

Jean-Louis Bessereau, Ashley Wright, Daniel C. Williams, Kim Schuske, M. Wayne Davis and Erik M. Jorgensen

doi:10.1038/35092567


Role of thrombin signalling in platelets in haemostasis and thrombosis p74

Gilberto R. Sambrano, Ethan J. Weiss, Yao-Wu Zheng, Wei Huang and Shaun R. Coughlin

doi:10.1038/35092573

See also: News and Views by Brass


Mal (MyD88-adapter-like) is required for Toll-like receptor-4 signal transduction p78

Katherine A. Fitzgerald, Eva M. Palsson-McDermott, Andrew G. Bowie, Caroline A. Jefferies, Ashley S. Mansell, Gareth Brady, Elizabeth Brint, Aisling Dunne, Pearl Gray, Mary T. Harte, Diane McMurray, Dirk E. Smith, John E. Sims, Timothy A. Bird and Luke A. J. O'Neill

doi:10.1038/35092578


Loss of p16Ink4a confers susceptibility to metastatic melanoma in mice p83

Paul Krimpenfort, Kim C. Quon, Wolter J. Mooi, Ate Loonstra and Anton Berns

doi:10.1038/35092584


Loss of p16Ink4a with retention of p19Arf predisposes mice to tumorigenesis p86

Norman E. Sharpless, Nabeel Bardeesy, Kee-Ho Lee, Daniel Carrasco, Diego H. Castrillon, Andrew J. Aguirre, Emily A. Wu, James W. Horner and Ronald A. DePinho

doi:10.1038/35092592


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