Table of contents


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Opinion

Victory for political scientists p547

The reinstatement of evolution in the Kansas school curriculum is not only good news for science and for the students. It is a timely demonstration that researchers can and must act politically when their values are at stake.

doi:10.1038/35020707


Tobacco industry vs science p547

A report on the tobacco industry's activities against scientific assessment is powerful support for transparency.

doi:10.1038/35020709


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News

United States backs soil strategy in fight against global warming p549

Paul Smaglik

doi:10.1038/35020711


Royalty-free rice arrives on the web p549

David Dickson

doi:10.1038/35020714


Spanish biomedical centres face funding uncertainty p550

Xavier Bosch

doi:10.1038/35020716


Strong sterling hits European researchers p551

Natasha Loder

doi:10.1038/35020719


Microsoft moguls back search for ET intelligence p551

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/35020722


Kansas scientists help to oust creationists p552

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/35020725


From cell phones to brain cells p552

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/35020729


Internet is the new key for restructured film institute p553

Quirin Schiermeier

doi:10.1038/35020731


German scientists pledge to fight growing xenophobia p553

Quirin Schiermeier and Ute Gitschel

doi:10.1038/35020734


News in brief p554

doi:10.1038/35020736


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News Feature

Through the looking glass p556

Physicists are setting traps to catch antihydrogen, the simplest element in the mirror world of antimatter. Their results could challenge our picture of fundamental particles and forces, says Alexander Hellemans.

Alexander Hellemans

doi:10.1038/35020740


A mutant mouse menagerie p559

Geneticists are set to be the winners in a chemical lottery, as a mammoth range of randomly mutated mice promises them off-the-shelf tools for defining gene function. Alison Abbott investigates.

Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/35020632


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Correspondence

Hawaiian legal action can't save leatherbacks: tackle driftnets instead p560

John LaGrange

doi:10.1038/35020747


Wise fool left Hussars for career in science admin p560

Dmitry Zharkov

doi:10.1038/35020749


Environment regulations hinder biotech industry p560

Henry I. Miller

doi:10.1038/35020751


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Book Reviews

Blessed with more than avoirdupois p561

Tales of the man who laid the foundations of modern genetics.

Andrew Berry reviews A Monk and Two Peas: The Story of Gregor Mendel and the Discovery of Genetics/The Monk in the Garden: The Lost and Found Genius of Gregor Mendel by Robin Marantz Henig

doi:10.1038/35020635


Venusian visitation p562

Don Fernie reviews June 8, 2004: Venus in Transit by Eli Maor

doi:10.1038/35020638


From trenches to couches p563

John Galloway reviews Trauma: A Genealogy by Ruth Leys

doi:10.1038/35020641


In the eye of the beholder p563

doi:10.1038/35020643


Paragon lost p564

Michael Baumann reviews Paradigms Regained: A Further Exploration of the Mysteries of Modern Science by John L. Casti

doi:10.1038/35020646


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Millennium Essay

Boundary disputes p565

The brain still resists researchers' attempts to divide it into neat parcels.

Jonathan C. Horton


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Futures

An end to violence p567

"I should only make myself ridiculous in my own eyes if I clung to life."*

Roger Smith


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News and Views

Bacteriorhodopsin — the movie p569

For 30 years and more, the mechanism of a microbial proton pump has been subject to increasingly sophisticated analysis. The full picture of how the pump operates is now emerging.

Werner Kühlbrandt

doi:10.1038/35020654


Quasicrystals: Electrons in a strange sea p570

Patricia A. Thiel and Jean Marie Dubois

doi:10.1038/35020657


100 and 50 years ago p571

doi:10.1038/35020660


Cancer: Benefits of bad telomeres p573

Douglas Hanahan

doi:10.1038/35020662


Oceanography: The giant diatom dump p574

Victor Smetacek

doi:10.1038/35020665


Cell biology: Making membranes in bacteria p575

Rosemary A. Stuart and Walter Neupert

doi:10.1038/35020668


Seafloor spreading: Portrait of a magma chamber p578

Robert S. Detrick

doi:10.1038/35020671


Chromatin regulation: Formatting genetic text p579

Renato Paro

doi:10.1038/35020675


Superconductivity: On the verge of magnetism p580

Piers Coleman

doi:10.1038/35020678


erratum: On the verge of magnetism p581

Satish K. Nair and Stephen K. Burley

doi:10.1038/35020681


Daedalus: Spinning and leaking p581

David Jones

doi:10.1038/35020683


Obituary: W. David Kingery (1926–2000) p582

Richard J. Brook

doi:10.1038/35020685


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Brief Communications

Predicted vCJD mortality in Great Britain p583

Modelling the latest data puts a ceiling on the likely number of vCJD cases.

Azra C. Ghani, Neil M. Ferguson, Christl A. Donnelly and Roy M. Anderson

doi:10.1038/35020688


Encephalopathies: Scrapie in Britain during the BSE years p584

Mike B. Gravenor, D. R. Cox, Linda J. Hoinville, Alies Hoek and Angela R. McLean

doi:10.1038/35020692


Physiology: Exercise and reduced muscle mass in starlings p585

John P. Swaddle and Andrew A. Biewener

doi:10.1038/35020695


Materials: Peeling and sharpening multiwall nanotubes p586

John Cumings, Philip G. Collins and A. Zettl

doi:10.1038/35020698


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Articles

Superconductivity on the border of itinerant-electron ferromagnetism in UGe2 p587

S. S. Saxena, P. Agarwal, K. Ahilan, F. M. Grosche, R. K. W. Haselwimmer, M. J. Steiner, E. Pugh, I. R. Walker, S. R. Julian, P. Monthoux, G. G. Lonzarich, A. Huxley, I. Sheikin, D. Braithwaite and J. Flouquet

doi:10.1038/35020500

See also: News and Views by Coleman


Regulation of chromatin structure by site-specific histone H3 methyltransferases p593

Stephen Rea, Frank Eisenhaber, Dónal O'Carroll, Brian D. Strahl, Zu-Wen Sun, Manfred Schmid, Susanne Opravil, Karl Mechtler, Chris P. Ponting, C. David Allis and Thomas Jenuwein

doi:10.1038/35020506

See also: News and Views by Paro


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Letters to Nature

Evaporation in the young solar nebula as the origin of 'just-right' melting of chondrules p600

Bosmat A. Cohen, Roger H. Hewins and Yang Yu

doi:10.1038/35020514


Quasicrystalline valence bands in decagonal AlNiCo p602

Eli Rotenberg, W. Theis, K. Horn and P. Gille

doi:10.1038/35020519

See also: News and Views by Thiel & Dubois


A DNA-fuelled molecular machine made of DNA p605

Bernard Yurke, Andrew J. Turberfield, Allen P. Mills, Jr, Friedrich C. Simmel and Jennifer L. Neumann

doi:10.1038/35020524


Influencing intramolecular motion with an alternating electric field p608

Veronica Bermudez, Nathalie Capron, Torsten Gase, Francesco G. Gatti, François Kajzar, David A. Leigh, Francesco Zerbetto and Songwei Zhang

doi:10.1038/35020531


Water activity as the determinant for homogeneous ice nucleation in aqueous solutions p611

Thomas Koop, Beiping Luo, Athanasios Tsias and Thomas Peter

doi:10.1038/35020537


Evidence from three-dimensional seismic reflectivity images for enhanced melt supply beneath mid-ocean -ridge discontinuities p614

G. M. Kent, S. C. Singh, A. J. Harding, M. C. Sinha, J. A. Orcutt, P. J. Barton, R. S. White, S. Bazin, R. W. Hobbs, C. H. Tong and J. W. Pye

doi:10.1038/35020543

See also: News and Views by Detrick


Fine structure of bone in dinosaurs, birds and mammals p619

John M. Rensberger and Mahito Watabe

doi:10.1038/35020550


Unexpectedly similar rates of nucleotide substitution found in male and female hominids p622

Hacho B. Bohossian, Helen Skaletsky and David C. Page

doi:10.1038/35020557


Evolvability of an RNA virus is determined by its mutational neighbourhood p625

Christina L. Burch and Lin Chao

doi:10.1038/35020564


Behaviourally driven gene expression reveals song nuclei in hummingbird brain p628

Erich D. Jarvis, Sidarta Ribeiro, Maria Luisa da Silva, Dora Ventura, Jacques Vielliard and Claudio V. Mello

doi:10.1038/35020570


NO is necessary and sufficient for egg activation at fertilization p633

Richard C. Kuo, Gregory T. Baxter, Stuart H. Thompson, Stephen A. Stricker, Chris Patton, Joseph Bonaventura and David Epel

doi:10.1038/35020577


YidC mediates membrane protein insertion in bacteria p637

James C. Samuelson, Minyong Chen, Fenglei Jiang, Ines Möller, Martin Wiedmann, Andreas Kuhn, Gregory J. Phillips and Ross E. Dalbey

doi:10.1038/35020586

See also: News and Views by Stuart & Neupert


Telomere dysfunction promotes non-reciprocal translocations and epithelial cancers in mice p641

Steven E. Artandi, Sandy Chang, Shwu-Luan Lee, Scott Alson, Geoffrey J. Gottlieb, Lynda Chin and Ronald A. DePinho

doi:10.1038/35020592

See also: News and Views by Hanahan


Helix deformation is coupled to vectorial proton transport in the photocycle of bacteriorhodopsin p645

Antoine Royant, Karl Edman, Thomas Ursby, Eva Pebay-Peyroula, Ehud M. Landau and Richard Neutze

doi:10.1038/35020599

See also: News and Views by Kühlbrandt


Structural alterations for proton translocation in the M state of wild-type bacteriorhodopsin p649

Hans Jürgen Sass, Georg Büldt, Ralf Gessenich, Dominic Hehn, Dirk Neff, Ramona Schlesinger, Joel Berendzen and Pal Ormos

doi:10.1038/35020607


Molecular mechanism of vectorial proton translocation by bacteriorhodopsin p653

Sriram Subramaniam and Richard Henderson

doi:10.1038/35020614


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New on the Market

Microarrays on the slide p659

New gadgets, including some of the latest in microarray technology.

doi:10.1038/35020701


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