Table of contents


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Opinion

Science needs women (cont.) p195

Campaigns on behalf of women researchers are achieving a higher political profile. Recent European initiatives are welcome, but lobbying leadership is needed for them to be followed through amidst political change.

doi:10.1038/22156


Fighting the China syndrome p195

The next head of the US nuclear weapons laboratories must repair the damage done by the recent spy scandal.

doi:10.1038/22158


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News

Legal bid could extend US animal welfare law to cover lab rodents p197

Meredith Wadman

doi:10.1038/22160


UK spotlight on alternatives to using animals p197

Ehsan Masood

doi:10.1038/22163


Five young life scientists win $1m no-strings grants p198

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/22165


UK biotech industry aims to clean up its act p198

Ehsan Masood

doi:10.1038/22167


France losing genome race, says report... p199

Heather McCabe

doi:10.1038/22169


... as government announces creation of genome research consortium p199

Heather McCabe

doi:10.1038/22172


Bumpy ride for 'core e-journals' project p200

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/22174


Critics query financing of proposed 'E-Biomed' p200

Meredith Wadman

doi:10.1038/22176


US seeks a big increase in wind power p201

Steve Nadis

doi:10.1038/22179


Mexican project shows that emissions reductions could be traded p201

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/22182


Supernetwork to boost women in science p202

Natasha Loder

doi:10.1038/22184


NASA to visit Mercury and dig into a comet p202

Tony Reichhardt

doi:10.1038/22187


Spanish university sued for advertising posts in August p203

Xavier Bosch

doi:10.1038/22190


Belgian scientist proposed to head EC research directorate p203

Natasha Loder

doi:10.1038/22193


News in Brief p204

doi:10.1038/22196


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Correspondence

Covert trade in toxic vetch continues p207

Max E. Tate, Jane Rathjen, Ian Delaere and Dirk Enneking

doi:10.1038/22198


Valuable biodiversity data under threat p207

Angelo Capparella

doi:10.1038/22200


Global e-journal must take radical approach p207

Lance Sultzbaugh

doi:10.1038/22202


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News and Views

Charting the shores of nuclear stability p209

Neil Rowley

doi:10.1038/22204


100 and 50 years ago p210

doi:10.1038/22209


Behavioural ecology:  Electrifying diversity p211

Michael J. Ryan

doi:10.1038/22211


Signal transduction:  Neither straight nor narrow p213

Mark Peifer

doi:10.1038/22214


Quantum optics:  A box for a single photon p215

Philippe Grangier

doi:10.1038/22218


Neurobiology:  Monkeys play the odds p217

M. James Nichols and William T. Newsome

doi:10.1038/22221


Physiology:  Crossing over to the dark side p218

John Whitfield

doi:10.1038/22224


Human evolution:  We are what we ate p219

Bernard Wood and Alison Brooks

doi:10.1038/22227


Cosmology:  Clues to galaxy formation p220

J. Bland-Hawthorn

doi:10.1038/22230


Biophysics:  Relating dynamics to function p221

Ann Stock

doi:10.1038/22233


Daedalus:  Reason to be cheerful p222

David Jones

doi:10.1038/22236


Top

Millennium Essay

Too good to be true p223

John Maynard Smith

doi:10.1038/22238


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Scientific Correspondence

Prions prevent neuronal cell-line death p225

Chieko Kuwahara, Alice M. Takeuchi, Takuya Nishimura, Keiko Haraguchi, Atsutaka Kubosaki, Yasunobu Matsumoto, Keiichi Saeki, Yoshitsugu Matsumoto, Takashi Yokoyama, Shigeyoshi Itohara and Takashi Onodera

doi:10.1038/22241


Breast-cancer diagnosis using hair p226

Fatma Briki, Bertrand Busson, Bruno Salicru, François Estève and Jean Doucet

doi:10.1038/22244


Evolution of cooperation between individuals p226

Arnon Lotem, Michael A. Fishman and Lewi Stone

doi:10.1038/22247


Higher fullerenes in the Allende meteorite p227

Luann Becker, Theodore E. Bunch and Louis J. Allamandola

doi:10.1038/22250


Top

Book Reviews

Learning from the rainbow p229

Philip Ball reviews Colour and Meaning: Art, Science and Symbolism by John Gage

doi:10.1038/22253


Bedrock of geology p230

Paul Lucier

doi:10.1038/22256


Patterns in the sea floor p230

doi:10.1038/22258


Everyday extinctions in embattled forests p231

Norman Myers reviews Our Forests, Our Future: World Commission on Forests and Sustainable Development

doi:10.1038/22261


Lunar celebration p232

doi:10.1038/22263


Experimenting with drugs p232

John Foreman reviews Instant Pharmacology by Kourosh Saeb-Parsy, Ravi G Assomull, Fakhar Z. Khan, Kasra Saeb-Parsy and Eamonn Kelly and New in paperback
Forbidden Drugs, 2nd edn by Philip Robson

doi:10.1038/22266


Top

Article

Neural correlates of decision variables in parietal cortex p233

Michael L. Platt and Paul W. Glimcher

doi:10.1038/22268

See also: News and Views by Nichols & Newsome


Top

Letters to Nature

Seeing a single photon without destroying it p239

G. Nogues, A. Rauschenbeutel, S. Osnaghi, M. Brune, J. M. Raimond and S. Haroche

doi:10.1038/22275

See also: News and Views by Grangier


Synthesis of nuclei of the superheavy element 114 in reactions induced by 48Ca p242

Yu. Ts. Oganessian, A. V. Yeremin, A. G. Popeko, S. L. Bogomolov, G. V. Buklanov, M. L. Chelnokov, V. I. Chepigin, B. N. Gikal, V. A. Gorshkov, G. G. Gulbekian, M. G. Itkis, A. P. Kabachenko, A. Yu. Lavrentev, O. N. Malyshev, J. Rohac, R. N. Sagaidak, S. Hofmann, S. Saro, G. Giardina and K. Morita

doi:10.1038/22281

See also: News and Views by Rowley


Observation of negative electron-binding energy in a molecule p245

Xue-Bin Wang and Lai-Sheng Wang

doi:10.1038/22286


Dual modes of the carbon cycle since the Last Glacial Maximum p248

H. Jesse Smith, H. Fischer, M. Wahlen, D. Mastroianni and B. Deck

doi:10.1038/22291


Surface effects of bottom-generated turbulence in a shallow tidal sea p251

W. A. M. Nimmo Smith, S. A. Thorpe and A. Graham

doi:10.1038/22295


Predation enhances complexity in the evolution of electric fish signals p254

Philip K. Stoddard

doi:10.1038/22301

See also: News and Views by Ryan


'Green revolution' genes encode mutant gibberellin response modulators p256

Jinrong Peng, Donald E. Richards, Nigel M. Hartley, George P. Murphy, Katrien M. Devos, John E. Flintham, James Beales, Leslie J. Fish, Anthony J. Worland, Fatima Pelica, Duraialagaraja Sudhakar, Paul Christou, John W. Snape, Michael D. Gale and Nicholas P. Harberd

doi:10.1038/22307


Melanin-concentrating hormone is the cognate ligand for the orphan G-protein-coupled receptor SLC-1 p261

Jon Chambers, Robert S. Ames, Derk Bergsma, Alison Muir, Laura R. Fitzgerald, Guillaume Hervieu, George M. Dytko, James J. Foley, John Martin, Wu-Schyong Liu, Janet Park, Catherine Ellis, Subinay Ganguly, Susan Konchar, Jane Cluderay, Ron Leslie, Shelagh Wilson and Henry M. Sarau

doi:10.1038/22313


Molecular characterization of the melanin-concentrating-hormone receptor p265

Yumiko Saito, Hans-Peter Nothacker, Zhiwei Wang, Steven H. S. Lin, Frances Leslie and Olivier Civelli

doi:10.1038/22321


Therapy of tuberculosis in mice by DNA vaccination p269

Douglas B. Lowrie, Ricardo E. Tascon, Vania L. D. Bonato, Valeria M. F. Lima, Lucia H. Faccioli, Evangelos Stavropoulos, M. Joseph Colston, Robert G. Hewinson, Karin Moelling and Celio L. Silva

doi:10.1038/22326


ovo/svb integrates Wingless and DER pathways to control epidermis differentiation p271

FranÇois Payre, Alain Vincent and Sebastien Carreno

doi:10.1038/22330

See also: News and Views by Peifer


The cell-surface proteoglycan Dally regulates Wingless signalling in Drosophila p276

Manabu Tsuda, Keisuke Kamimura, Hiroshi Nakato, Michael Archer, William Staatz, Bethany Fox, Melanie Humphrey, Sara Olson, Tracy Futch, Vesna Kaluza, Esther Siegfried, Lynn Stam and Scott B. Selleck

doi:10.1038/22336

See also: News and Views by Peifer


Dally cooperates with Drosophila Frizzled 2 to transduce Wingless signalling p281

Xinhua Lin and Norbert Perrimon

doi:10.1038/22343

See also: News and Views by Peifer


The chromatin-specific transcription elongation factor FACT comprises human SPT16 and SSRP1 proteins p284

George Orphanides, Wei-Hua Wu, William S. Lane, Michael Hampsey and Danny Reinberg

doi:10.1038/22350


Millisecond-timescale motions contribute to the function of the bacterial response regulator protein Spo0F p289

Victoria A. Feher and John Cavanagh

doi:10.1038/22357

See also: News and Views by Stock


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