Table of contents


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Opinion

A time for scientific diplomacy p499

Both India and Pakistan have much to gain from closer collaboration between their scientific communities. Such collaboration must not be allowed to remain a casualty of tensions between the two.

doi:10.1038/31043


When moderation turns to greed p499

The NIH must be ready to take firm action to protect access to the tools that are essential to a researcher's work.

doi:10.1038/31045


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News

New Russian funding cuts spark protests from researchers p501

Carl Levitin

doi:10.1038/31047


Galileo's manuscripts go on the Internet p501

Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/31049


Report urges US to spend more money on R, but not D p502

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/31052


Framework programme to get new advisory system p502

Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/31054


UK's Dounreay reprocessing plant to shut p503

Ehsan Masood

doi:10.1038/31056


Germany owns up to weapons-grade uranium deal with Russians p503

Alison Abbott

doi:10.1038/31059


Senators seek secure funds for research p504

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/31061


Espionage verdict prompts call for retraction of polymerase paper p504

Rex Dalton

doi:10.1038/31064


NIH 'should help sharing of research tools' p505

Meredith Wadman

doi:10.1038/31066


France smooths the way for foreigners p505

Declan Butler

doi:10.1038/31069


French researchers reject reform plans... p506

Declan Butler

doi:10.1038/31071


...as medical agency agrees to a compromise p506

Declan Butler

doi:10.1038/31073


Harvard's 'oncomouse' fails to win Canadian patent p506

David Spurgeon

doi:10.1038/31075


Swiss reject curbs on genetic engineering p507

Quirin Schiermeier

doi:10.1038/31077


India boosts budget for atomic research in wake of bomb tests p507

K. S. Jayaraman

doi:10.1038/31079


News in Brief p508

doi:10.1038/31082


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Correspondence

British Biotech responds to allegations p509

Keith McCullagh, (Chief Executive)

doi:10.1038/31084


Way forward at NSF p509

Judy Sunley, (Assistant to the Director for Science Policy and Planning)

doi:10.1038/31086


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Commentaries

Ethical discourse by science-in-fiction p511

It can be difficult to discuss ethical dilemmas in the academic environment. One way of doing it is through 'science-in-fiction'. The following 'science renga' shows how this is done with virtually total anonymity.

doi:10.1038/31088


A science renga p512

doi:10.1038/31091


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News and Views

Blueprint for the white plague p515

Douglas B. Young

doi:10.1038/31095


Electronic devices:  Single electrons in silicon drops p516

D. Christian Glattli

doi:10.1038/31099


Evolutionary biology:  Help and you shall be helped p517

Régis Ferrière

doi:10.1038/31102


100 and 50 years ago p520

doi:10.1038/31105


Observational cosmology:  Through a glass brightly p520

Andrew Blain

doi:10.1038/31107


Thermodynamics:  Liquid landscape p521

Austen Angell

doi:10.1038/31110


Neurobiology:  Brain, heart and stress p523

Tim Lincoln

doi:10.1038/31113


Physiology:  Chemokines beyond inflammation p524

Richard Horuk

doi:10.1038/31116


Daedalus:  Human quality control p525

David Jones

doi:10.1038/31119


Obituary:  Derek H. R. Barton (1918-98) p526

F. Albert Cotton

doi:10.1038/31121


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Science and Image

Mendeleev's matrix p527

Dmitri Mendeleev's periodic table permitted him to systematize crucial chemical data. But its real triumph was as an exercise in theoretical modelling, allowing the prediction of the discovery of previously unknown elements.

Martin Kemp

doi:10.1038/31124


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Scientific Correspondence

Mauritian red nectar remains a mystery p529

Jens M. Olesen, Nina Rønsted, Ulrik Tolderlund, Claus Cornett, Per Mølgaard, Jørn Madsen, Carl G. Jones and Carl E. Olsen

doi:10.1038/31128


Moth uses fine tuning for odour resolution p530

T. C. Baker, H. Y. Fadamiro and A. A. Cosse

doi:10.1038/31131


Sound localization and neurons p531

Bernt Christian Skottun

doi:10.1038/31134


scientific correspondence p531

doi:10.1038/31137


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Book Reviews

Savage reversals p533

Adam Kuper

doi:10.1038/31139


Lost cultures p533

doi:10.1038/31141


Eco-epidemiology p534

George A. Gellert reviews Health and Climate Change: Modelling the Impacts of Global Warming and Ozone Depletion by Pim Martens

doi:10.1038/31144


Hard sell for the Sun p534

doi:10.1038/31146


Wherein blue genes? p534

George Fink

doi:10.1038/31149


Higher planes p535

Lisa Satterwhite

doi:10.1038/31151


Animal anomalies p536

Douglas Palmer

doi:10.1038/31154


Past masters p536

doi:10.1038/31156


Top

Article

Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence p537

S. T. Cole, R. Brosch, J. Parkhill, T. Garnier, C. Churcher, D. Harris, S. V. Gordon, K. Eiglmeier, S. Gas, C. E. Barry, III, F. Tekaia, K. Badcock, D. Basham, D. Brown, T. Chillingworth, R. Connor, R. Davies, K. Devlin, T. Feltwell, S. Gentles, N. Hamlin, S. Holroyd, T. Hornsby, K. Jagels, A. Krogh, J. McLean, S. Moule, L. Murphy, K. Oliver, J. Osborne, M. A. Quail, M.-A. Rajandream, J. Rogers, S. Rutter, K. Seeger, J. Skelton, R. Squares, S. Squares, J. E. Sulston, K. Taylor, S. Whitehead and B. G. Barrell

doi:10.1038/31159

See also: News and Views by Young


Top

Letters to Nature

Nature of the heating mechanism for the diffuse solar corona p545

E. R. Priest, C. R. Foley, J. Heyvaerts, T. D. Arber, J. L. Culhane and L. W. Acton

doi:10.1038/31166


Chemical processing in the coma as the source of cometary HNC p547

William M. Irvine, Edwin A. Bergin, James E. Dickens, David Jewitt, Amy J. Lovell, Henry E. Matthews, F. Peter Schloerb and Matthew Senay

doi:10.1038/31171


Electronic liquid-crystal phases of a doped Mott insulator p550

S. A. Kivelson, E. Fradkin and V. J. Emery

doi:10.1038/31177


Signatures of distinct dynamical regimes in the energy landscape of a glass-forming liquid p554

Srikanth Sastry, Pablo G. Debenedetti and Frank H. Stillinger

doi:10.1038/31189

See also: News and Views by Angell


Millennial-scale changes in North Atlantic circulation since the last glaciation p557

Thomas M. Marchitto, Jr, William B. Curry and Delia W. Oppo

doi:10.1038/31197


Iron-limited diatom growth and Si:N uptake ratios in a coastal upwelling regime p561

David A. Hutchins and Kenneth W. Bruland

doi:10.1038/31203


Anisotropic structures at the base of the Earth's mantle p564

Lev Vinnik, Ludovic Breger and Barbara Romanowicz

doi:10.1038/31208


Ediacara-type fossils in Cambrian sediments p567

Sören Jensen, James G. Gehling and Mary L. Droser

doi:10.1038/31215


Herbivore-infested plants selectively attract parasitoids p570

C. M. De Moraes, W. J. Lewis, P. W. Paré, H. T. Alborn and J. H. Tumlinson

doi:10.1038/31219


Evolution of indirect reciprocity by image scoring p573

Martin A. Nowak and Karl Sigmund

doi:10.1038/31225

See also: News and Views by Ferrière


Selective representation of relevant information by neurons in the primate prefrontal cortex p577

Gregor Rainer, Wael F. Asaad and Earl K. Miller

doi:10.1038/31235


Gli/Zic factors pattern the neural plate by defining domains of cell differentiation p579

R. Brewster, J. Lee and A. Ruiz i Altaba

doi:10.1038/31242


Molecular identification of a hyperpolarization-activated channel in sea urchin sperm p583

Renate Gauss, Reinhard Seifert and U. Benjamin Kaupp

doi:10.1038/31248


A family of hyperpolarization-activated mammalian cation channels p587

Andreas Ludwig, Xiangang Zong, Michael Jeglitsch, Franz Hofmann and Martin Biel

doi:10.1038/31255


The chemokine receptor CXCR4 is essential for vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract p591

Kazunobu Tachibana, Seiichi Hirota, Hisashi Iizasa, Hisahiro Yoshida, Kenji Kawabata, Yuki Kataoka, Yukihiko Kitamura, Kouji Matsushima, Nobuaki Yoshida, Shin-ichi Nishikawa, Tadamitsu Kishimoto and Takashi Nagasawa

doi:10.1038/31261

See also: News and Views by Horuk


Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development p595

Yong-Rui Zou, Andreas H. Kottmann, Masahiko Kuroda, Ichiro Taniuchi and Dan R. Littman

doi:10.1038/31269

See also: News and Views by Horuk


Histone macroH2A1 is concentrated in the inactive X chromosome of female mammals p599

Carl Costanzi and John R. Pehrson

doi:10.1038/31275


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New on the Market

Sequence cyberbiology p603

Tools for bioinformatics and computational biology featured here include servers and computation boxes, cross-platform software, new web-based interfaces to tools and databases, as well as proprietary and public data sets.
compiled by Brendan Horton from information provided by the manufacturers.

doi:10.1038/31281


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