Table of contents


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Opinion

Think of a number and double it p1

Even with the US federal budget in surplus, the scientific community needs to present a more sophisticated argument than merely demanding an across-the-board doubling of research funding for government agencies.

doi:10.1038/29825


Challenges ahead p1

The success of Britain's Technology Foresight exercise is no grounds for complacency about its successor.

doi:10.1038/29827


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News

US seeks fair deal for biologists on synchrotron source access p3

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/29829


Russian reshuffle places Bulgak at helm p3

Carl Levitin

doi:10.1038/29832


Animal deaths turn shuttle into 'necrolab' p4

Tony Reichhardt

doi:10.1038/29834


US plan to double spend comes under fire as 'unrealistic exercise' p4

Colin Macilwain

doi:10.1038/29837


Merger plans worry Japan's industrialists p5

Richard Nathan

doi:10.1038/29839


Economy lifeline viewed as mixed blessing p5

Asako Saegusa

doi:10.1038/29841


Scientists go down a mine to observe the Sun's neutrinos p6

David Spurgeon

doi:10.1038/29843


Space researchers were not spying, says India's Supreme Court p6

K. S. Jayaraman

doi:10.1038/29846


Bid to give legal protection to laboratory mice in US p6

Meredith Wadman

doi:10.1038/29848


Foresight study blazes trail in Germany p7

Quirin Schiermeier

doi:10.1038/29850


Utah university finally drops out of cold-fusion patent chase p7

Steve Nadis

doi:10.1038/29852


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News Analysis

UK eyes social goals for next Foresight p8

Scientists met industry to discuss the technology of the future under the previous government — and it worked. The Labour government is launching a second phase, reflecting lessons learnt and its own social concerns.

Ehsan Masood

doi:10.1038/29855


The changing culture of British science p8

Ehsan Masood

doi:10.1038/29858


News in Brief p10

doi:10.1038/29860


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Correspondence

It's Jakob's disease, not Creutzfeldt's p11

Friedrich Katscher

doi:10.1038/29862


Patents paved the way p11

Arnold Kramish

doi:10.1038/29864


Training undervalued p11

Alexander Olek

doi:10.1038/29866


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News and Views

The burst, the burster and its lair p13

Ralph Wijers

doi:10.1038/29868


Membrane fusion:  SNAREs line up in new environment p14

Reinhard Jahn and Phyllis I. Hanson

doi:10.1038/29871


Nanotechnology:  Carbon-based electronics p15

Paul L. McEuen

doi:10.1038/29874


Conservation biology:  What killed the monk seals? p17

John Harwood

doi:10.1038/29877


Bacterial chemotaxis:  United we sense ... p18

N. Barkai and S. Leibler

doi:10.1038/29881


100 and 50 years ago p19

doi:10.1038/29884


Zeolites:  Organic groups cling to the pores p21

Edward J. Creyghton

doi:10.1038/29886


Hybrid genetics:  Transposons unbound p22

Margaret G. Kidwell and Damon R. Lisch

doi:10.1038/29889


Ecology:  The forest fragment classic p23

Stuart L. Pimm

doi:10.1038/29892


Daedalus:  Gravity waving to us p24

David Jones

doi:10.1038/29895


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Science and Image

Noticing Nature p25

Over almost 130 years, this journal's appearance has evolved along with changes in design fashions and in the way scientists present their results. The first in a series exploring how science uses visual images.

Martin Kemp

doi:10.1038/29897


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Scientific Correspondence

Zebra mussels invade Lake Erie muds p27

Paul Arthur Berkman, Melissa A. Haltuch, Emily Tichich, David W. Garton, Gregory W. Kennedy, John E. Gannon, Scudder D. Mackey, Jonathan A. Fuller and Dale L. Liebenthal

doi:10.1038/29902


Did algal toxins cause monk seal mortality? p28

Mauro Hernández, Ian Robinson, Alex Aguilar, Luis Mariano González, Luis Felipe López-Jurado, María Isabel Reyero, Emiliano Cacho, José Franco, Victoria López-Rodas and Eduardo Costas

doi:10.1038/29906

See also: News and Views by Harwood


ATP synthase's second stalk comes into focus p29

Stephan Wilkens and Roderick A. Capaldi

doi:10.1038/29908


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Book Reviews

All aboard the biotech express p31

Sheldon Krimsky reviews The Biotech Century: Harnessing the Gene and Remaking the World by Jeremy Rifkin

doi:10.1038/29911


Ornithological opus p31

doi:10.1038/29913


Living with dinosaurs p32

José Luis Sanz, Bernardino P. Pérez-Moreno and Francisco J. Poyato-Ariza review The Rise of Birds: 225 Million Years of Evolution by Sankar Chatterjee and The Mistaken Extinction: Dinosaur Evolution and the Origin of Birds by Lowell Dingus and Timothy Rowe and Taking Wing: Archaeopteryx and the Evolution of Bird Flight by Pat Shipman

doi:10.1038/29916


Fishing for solutions p33

doi:10.1038/29918


Farming forecast p33

Peter D. Moore

doi:10.1038/29921


Stress points p34

Stuart Sutherland reviews A Mood Apart: A Thinker's Guide to Emotion and its Disorders by Peter C. Whybrow

doi:10.1038/29923


New Journals p34

doi:10.1038/29925


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Article

Identification of a host galaxy at redshift z = 3.42 for the bold gamma-ray burst of 14 December 1997 p35

S. R. Kulkarni, S. G. Djorgovski, A. N. Ramaprakash, R. Goodrich, J. S. Bloom, K. L. Adelberger, T. Kundic, L. Lubin,, D. A. Frail, F. Frontera, M. Feroci, L. Nicastro, A. J. Barth, M. Davis, A. V. Filippenko and J. Newman

doi:10.1038/29927

See also: News and Views by Wijers


Top

Letters to Nature

Optical afterglow of the bold gamma-ray burst of 14 December 1997 p41

J. P. Halpern, J. R. Thorstensen, D. J. Helfand and E. Costa

doi:10.1038/29935

See also: News and Views by Wijers


The energetic afterglow of the bold gamma-ray burst of 14 December 1997 p43

A. N. Ramaprakash, S. R. Kulkarni, D. A. Frail, C. Koresko, M. Kuchner, R. Goodrich, G. Neugebauer, T. Murphy, S. Eikenberry, J. S. Bloom, S. G. Djorgovski, E. Waxman, F. Frontera, M. Feroci and L. Nicastro

doi:10.1038/29941

See also: News and Views by Wijers


Solid hydrogen at 342 GPa: no evidence for an alkali metal p46

Chandrabhas Narayana, Huan Luo, Jon Orloff and Arthur L. Ruoff

doi:10.1038/29949


Room-temperature transistor based on a single carbon nanotube p49

Sander J. Tans, Alwin R. M. Verschueren and Cees Dekker

doi:10.1038/29954

See also: News and Views by McEuen


Organic-functionalized molecular sieves as shape-selective catalysts p52

Christopher W. Jones, Katsuyuki Tsuji and Mark E. Davis

doi:10.1038/29959


Correlation between Arabian Sea and Greenland climate oscillations of the past 110,000 years p54

Hartmut Schulz,, Ulrich von Rad,, Helmut Erlenkeuser, and Ulrich von Rad,

doi:10.1038/31750


Re–Os isotope evidence for the composition, formation and age of the lower continental crust p58

A. E. Saal, R. L. Rudnick, G. E. Ravizza and S. R. Hart

doi:10.1038/29966


New specimens and confirmation of an early age for Australopithecus anamensis p62

Meave G. Leakey, Craig S. Feibel, Ian McDougall, Carol Ward and Alan Walker

doi:10.1038/29972


Probing motivational state during agonistic encounters in animals p66

R. W. Elwood, K. E. Wood, M. B. Gallagher and J. T. A. Dick

doi:10.1038/29980


Undermethylation associated with retroelement activation and chromosome remodelling in an interspecific mammalian hybrid p68

Rachel J. Waugh O'Neill, Michael J. O'Neill and Jennifer A. Marshall Graves

doi:10.1038/29985

See also: News and Views by Kidwell & Lisch


Hypothalamic CART is a new anorectic peptide regulated by leptin p72

Peter Kristensen, Martin E. Judge, Lars Thim, Ulla Ribel, Kennet N. Christjansen, Birgitte S. Wulff, Jes T. Clausen, Per B. Jensen, Ole D. Madsen, Niels Vrang, Philip J. Larsen and Sven Hastrup

doi:10.1038/29993


Dramatic decreases in brain reward function during nicotine withdrawal p76

Mark P. Epping-Jordan, Shelly S. Watkins, George F. Koob and Athina Markou

doi:10.1038/30001


Salmonella typhi uses CFTR to enter intestinal epithelial cells p79

Gerald B. Pier, Martha Grout, Tanweer Zaidi, Gloria Meluleni, Simone S. Mueschenborn, George Banting, Rosemary Ratcliff, Martin J. Evans and William H. Colledge

doi:10.1038/30006


Requirement of ErbB2 for signalling by interleukin-6 in prostate carcinoma cells p83

Yun Qiu, Lakshmeswari Ravi and Hsing-Jien Kung

doi:10.1038/30012


Receptor clustering as a cellular mechanism to control sensitivity p85

Dennis Bray, Matthew D. Levin and Carl J. Morton-Firth

doi:10.1038/30018

See also: News and Views by Barkai & Leibler


Chromatin remodelling by the glucocorticoid receptor requires the BRG1 complex p88

Christy J. Fryer and Trevor K. Archer

doi:10.1038/30032


Catalysis of homologous DNA pairing by yeast Rad51 and Rad54 proteins p91

Galina Petukhova, Sabrina Stratton and Patrick Sung

doi:10.1038/30037


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New on the Market

Mastering the molecular domain p95

Molecular biologists converge on Washington, DC for the annual American Society for Biology and Molecular Biology meeting, May 17-21. On exhibition will be tools for PCR, purification, sequencing, and bibliographic support.
compiled by Brendan Horton from information provided by the manufacturers.

doi:10.1038/30043


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