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Article
Nature 353, 822 - 827 (31 October 1991); doi:10.1038/353822a0

Stress-induced oligomerization and chromosomal relocalization of heat-shock factor

J. Timothy Westwood, Joachim Clos & Carl Wu

Laboratory of Biochemistry, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bg 37, Rm 4C-09, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA

The induction of heat-shock transcription factor (HSF) binding to DNA is accomplished by a heat-induced oligomerization. The transition to the induced state is accompanied by a chromosomal redistribution of HSF to the heat-shock puff sites. Over 150 additional chromosomal sites also accumulate HSF, including developmental loci that are repressed during heat shock. These findings suggest an unforeseen role for HSF as a represser of normal gene activity during heat stress.

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