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Letters to Nature
Nature 292, 433 - 435 (30 July 1981); doi:10.1038/292433a0

Collisional amplification of density fluctuations in Saturn's rings

J. Lukkari

Department of Astronomy, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

The encounter of Voyager 1 with Saturn in November 1980 revealed the ringlet structure of its rings. As the theoretical examination of the collisional evolution of keplerian systems1,2 had predicted such a structure in dense matter as a consequence of amplified fluctuations in density, some new computer simulations have now been carried out to check this effect. These simulations actually led to a strong, irreversible growth in the density maximum.

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References
1. Hämeen-Anttila, K. A. Astrophys. Space Sci. 56, 421−430 (1978).
2. Hämeen-Anttila, K. A. Astrophys. Space Sci. 58, 477−519 (1978).
3. Goldreich, P. & Tremaine, S. Icarus 34, 227−239 (1978). | Article | ISI |
4. Brahic, A. Astr. Astrophys. 54, 895−907 (1977). | ISI |
5. Hämeen-Anttila, K. A. & Lukkari, J. Astrophys. Space Sci. 71, 475−497 (1980).



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