Abstract
Analysts1 a the observed tropospheric ozone distribution has revealed that concentrations in the Northern Hemisphere were heger titan in the Southern Hemisphere. This finding and the earlier identification of the necessary photochemical reaction scheme2 has led Fishman and Crutzen1 to suggest that an appreciably larger in situ photochemical source of tropospheric ozone may exist in the Northern Hemisphere than in the Southern Hemisphere and to speculate that anthropogenic activity might he responsible for a considerable fraction of the heger ozone concentrations in the Northern Hemisphere. In the present study, we examine the influence of tropospheric ozone on climate. Ozone is an optically active gas, which absorbs and emite terrestrial IR radiation in the 8–10-μm region and absorbs solar radiation in the UV and visible. Hence, a change in ozone concentrations will perturb the radiative energy budget of the Earth–atmosphere system which may in turn perturb the climate.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fishman, J. & Crutzen, P. J. Nature 274, 855–858 (1978).
Crutzen, P. Pure appl. Geophys. 106–108, 1385–1399 (1973).
Ramanathan, V. & Coakley, J. A. Rev. geophys. Space Phys. 16, 465–489 (1978).
Ramanathan, V. & Dickinson, R. E. J. atmos. Sci. 36, 1084–1104 (1979).
Fishman, J., Solomon, S. & Crutzen, P. J. Tellus 31 (in the press).
Logan, J. A., Prather, M. J., Wofsy, S. C. & McElroy, M. B. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. 290, 187–234 (1978).
Seiler, W. Tellus 26, 116–135 (1974).
Danielsen, E. F. & Mohnen, V. A. J. geophys. Res. 82, 5867–5877 (1977).
Mahlman, J. D. Levy II, H. & Moxim, W. J. J. atmos. Sci. (in the press 1979).
Fabian, P. & Pruchniewicz, P. G. J. geophys. Res. 82, 2063–2073 (1977).
Seiler, W. & Fishman, J. (unpublished data, to be presented at the Fall 1979 American Geophysical Union meeting, San Francisco).
Dütsch, H. U. Pure appl. Geophys. 115, 511–529 (1978).
Pruchniewicz, P. G. Proc. int. Conf. Structure, Composition and General Circulation of the Upper and Lower atmospheres and Possible Anthropogenic Perturbations, 429–438 (1974).
Fabian, P. J. geophys. Res. 79, 4124–4125 (1974).
Wofsy, S. C. A. Earth planet. Sci. 4, 441–469 (1976).
Crutzen, P. J. & Fishman, J. Geophys. Res. Lett. 4, 321–325 (1977).
Weinstock, B. Science 166, 224–225 (1969).
Söderlund, R. & Svensson, B. H. Ecol. Bull. 22, 22–73 (1976).
Chameides, W. L., Stedman, D. L., Dickerson, R. R., Rusch, D. W. & Cicerone, R. J. J. atmos. Sci. 34, 143–149 (1977).
Zimmerman, P. R., Chatfield, R. L., Fishman, J., Crutzen, P. J. & Hanst, P. L. Geophys. Res. Lett. 5 679–682 (1978).
Crutzen, P. J. A. Earth planet. Sci. 7, 443–472 (1979).
Lian, M. S. & Cess, R. D. J. atmos. Sci. 34, 1058–1062 (1977).
Ramanathan, V. J. atmos. Sci. 34, 1885–1897 (1977).
Wetherald, R. T. & Manabe, S. J. atmos. Sci. 32, 2044–2059 (1975).
Van Loon, H. Meteor. Monogr. 13, 25–58 (1972).
Niehaus, F. Man's Impact on Climate 285–297 (Eisevier, Amsterdam, 1979).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fishman, J., Ramanathan, V., Crutzen, P. et al. Tropospheric ozone and climate. Nature 282, 818–820 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1038/282818a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/282818a0
This article is cited by
-
Understanding the spatiotemporal variability and trends of surface ozone over India
Environmental Science and Pollution Research (2022)
-
Remote sensing study of ozone, NO2, and CO: some contrary effects of SARS-CoV-2 lockdown over India
Environmental Science and Pollution Research (2022)
-
Long-term trends of Nitrogen oxides and surface ozone concentrations in Tehran city, 2002–2011
Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering (2015)
-
Study of Ozone and NO2 over Gadanki – a rural site in South India
Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry (2014)
-
Mann–Kendall trend analysis of tropospheric ozone and its modeling using ARIMA
Theoretical and Applied Climatology (2012)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.