Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

X-ray studies of linear polyiodide chains in α-cyclodextrin channels and a model for the starch-iodine complex

Abstract

The crystal structures of complexes of α-cyclodextrin (cyclohexaamylose) with Li+–and Cd2+-polyiodide have been analysed by single crystal X-ray methods. The molecules are arranged head to head and linked by hydrogen bonds yielding endless stacks with channel cavities of about 5 Å diameter in which the iodine chains are located. In the Li+ complex, the polyiodide chain is slightly zigzagged.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. West, C. D., J. chem. Phys., 15, 689 (1947).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Thoma, J. A., and French, D., J. Am. chem. Soc., 82, 4144 (1960).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Cramer, F., Einschlussverbindungen, Springer, Heidelberg, (1954), Dietrich, H. V., and Cramer, F., Chem. Ber., 87, 806 (1954).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Bersohn, R., and Isenberg, I., J. chem. Phys., 35, 1640 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kommandeur, J., and Hall, F. R., J. chem. Phys., 34, 129 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Reddy, J. M., Knox, K., and Robbin, M. B., J. chem. Phys., 40, 1082 (1964).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. French, D., Adv. Carbohyd. Chem., 12, 189 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. McMullan, R. K., Saenger, W., Fayos, J., and Mootz, D., Carbohyd. Res., 31, 37 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Rundle, R. E., and French, D., J. Am. chem. Soc., 65, 558–1707 (1943).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. McMullan, R. K., Saenger, W., Fayos, J., and Mootz, D., Carbohyd. Res., 31, 211 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Saenger, W., in Environmental Effects on Molecular Structure and Properties, Jerusalem Symp. Ser. (Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wiebenga, E. H., Havinga, E. E., Boswijk, K. H., Adv. inorg. Chem. Radiochem., 3, 133 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Herbstein, F. H., and Kapon, M., Acta Crystallogr., A 28, 574 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Herbstein, F. H., and Kapon, M., Nature, 249, 439 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Herbstein, F. H., and Kapon, M., Abstr. ninth Int. Cong. Crystallog., Kyoto, (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Griffiths, D. W., and Bender, M. L., Adv. Catal., 23, 209 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hassel, Q., Science, 170, 497 (1970).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Noltemeyer, M., Saenger, W. X-ray studies of linear polyiodide chains in α-cyclodextrin channels and a model for the starch-iodine complex. Nature 259, 629–632 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/259629a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/259629a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing