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Letters to Nature
Nature 225, 970 - 971 (07 March 1970); doi:10.1038/225970a0

Suspected Insecticide Resistance Mechanism in the Peach−Potato Aphid

V. F. EASTOP* & C. J. BANKS

*Department of Entomology, British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, London.
Department of Insecticides and Fungicides, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Hertfordshire.

POPULATIONS of the peach−potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), that have survived exposure to organophosphorus insecticides are sometimes received for identification in the British Museum (Natural History). Microscopical examination reveals that resistant populations have better developed lateral abdominal tubercles on segments 2−4 than susceptible populations. The resistance of Myzus persicae to demeton-methyl is not stable, a twenty-five-fold resistance being acquired during seven clonal generations exposed to it and lost during thirty generations not exposed1. Experiments being done at Rothamsted Experimental Station (C. J. B., in preparation) made it possible to study the morphology of aphids from susceptible and resistant aphid populations and to compare them with each other and with susceptible members of a previously resistant population.

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References
1. Dunn, J. A., and Kempton, D. P., Entomol. Exp. Appl., 9, 67 (1966).
2. Hille Ris Lambers, D., Temminckia, 4, 76 (1939).
3. Russell, G. E., Bull. Entomol. Res., 56, 191 (1965).
4. Eastop, V. F., and Russell, G. E., Nature, 215, 514 (1967).
5. Strong, F. E., Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer., 60, 668 (1967).
6. Stroyan, H. L. G., The British Species of Sappaphis Matsumura (HMSO, London, 1957).
7. Berville, P., Bezut, M., Leclant, F., and Prout, M., Phytoma, 203, 1 (1968).
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