Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Leaf Venation Patterns and the Origin of the Angiosperms

Abstract

Evolution of the angiosperm leaf is traced through venation patterns by comparing those of living plants from the countries which formed Gondwanaland with the fossil record.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sinnott, E. W., and Bailey, I. W., Amer. J. Bot., 2, 1 (1915).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zimmermann, W., Die Phylogenie der Pflanzen, second ed. (Fischer Stuttgart, 1952).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Melville, R., Nature, 211, 116 (1966).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ettingshausen, C. R. Von, Die Blattskelete der Dikotyloden (Staatsdruckerei Wien, 1861).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Foster, A. S., Not. Roy. Bot. Garden Edin., 23, 1 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Foster, A. S., J. Arn. Arb., 49, 52 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pray, T. R., Amer. J. Bot., 42, 611 (1955).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Foster, A. S., Amer. J. Bot., 37, 159 (1950).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Foster, A. S., Amer. J. Bot., 37, 848 (1950).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Asama, K., Sci. Rep. Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan, 4, 252 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hammen, L. van der, Blumea, 6, 290 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Feistmantel, O., Palaeontologia Indica, Mem. Geol. Surv. India, Parts 1–2 (1880), 3 (1881), 4 (1886).

  13. Plumstead, E. P., Trans. Proc. Geol. Soc. S. Africa, 59, 211 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Plumstead, E. P., Palaeobotanist, 11, 106 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Plumstead, E. P., Transantarctic Exp. 1955–8, Sci Rep., No. 9 (Geol. 2) (London, 1962).

  16. Plumstead, E. P., Proc. Intern. Union Geol. Sci. Sump. Gondwana. Mar del Plata, Argentina, 1967 (in the press).

  17. Plumstead, E. P., Symp. Flor. Stratig. Gondwanaland (Sahni Institute Palaeobotany, Lucknow, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Arnott, H. J., and Tucker, S. C., Bot. Gaz., 125, 13 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Croizat, L., Adansonia, 6, 217 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Plumstead, E. P., Trans. Proc. Geol. Soc. S. Africa, 61, 81 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Plumstead, E. P., Trans. Proc. Geol. Soc. S. Africa, 55, 281 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Melville, R., Nature, 188, 14 (1960).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Melville, R., Kew Bull., 17, 1 (1963).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Bailey, I. W., J. Arn. Arb., 30, 70 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

MELVILLE, R. Leaf Venation Patterns and the Origin of the Angiosperms. Nature 224, 121–125 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/224121a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/224121a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing