Abstract
IN 1953, Rudali and his colleagues1 reported the effects of 6-aminochrysene (Fig. 1) in mice and showed that this substance inhibited the growth of skin tumours, induced by 3-methylcholanthrene, and also of spontaneously occurring mammary carcinomas. Later, the same compound was shown to inhibit the induction of mammary carcinomas by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) in Sprague–Dawley rats2. In a small clinical trial of 6-aminochrysene in patients with advanced mammary carcinoma3, objective regression was produced in two cases. In addition to its tumour-inhibiting properties, 6-aminochrysene reduces the number of circulating leucocytes (particularly lymphocytes) and causes atrophy of lymphoid structures4,5: these effects have already been exploited in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia and of splenomegaly due to chronic malaria and other causes6,7.
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ROE, F., CARTER, R. & ADAMTHWAITE, S. Induction of Liver and Lung Tumours in Mice by 6-Aminochrysene administered during the First 3 Days of Life. Nature 221, 1063–1064 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/2211063a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2211063a0
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