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Letters to Nature
Nature 212, 287 - 288 (15 October 1966); doi:10.1038/212287a0

Endocrine Related Post-mortem Changes in Porcine Muscle

M. D. JUDGE, E. J. BRISKEY & R. K. MEYER

Department of Meat and Animal Science
Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin, Madison.

THE rate of post-mortem anaerobic glycolysis in striated muscle, estimated by measuring the rate of decline of pH, has been found to be extremely variable in pigs1,2. When a low pH (< 5.6) develops3 at body temperature and exists at the onset of rigor mortis4, the muscle usually becomes pale, soft and exudative (PSE)2. The stress of a warm environment commonly results in the death of pigs of breeds or strains which are susceptible to the development of PSE muscle. Conversely, pigs of other breeds or strains which are capable of withstanding heat stress retain the normal colour and gross morphology of the muscle post mortem 2.

  1. Wismer-Pedersen, J. , and Briskey, E. J. , Nature, 189, 318 (1961). | PubMed | ChemPort |
  2. Briskey, E. J. , Adv. Food Res., 13, 89 (1964). | PubMed | ChemPort |
  3. Lawrie, R. A. , Gatherum, D. P. , and Hale, P. P. , Nature, 182, 807 (1958).
  4. Briskey, E. J. , Sayre, R. N. , and Cassens, R. G. , J. Food Sci., 27, 560 (1962). | ISI |
  5. Sayre, R. N. , Briskey, E. J. , and Hoekstra, W. G. , J. Animal Sci., 22, 1012 (1963). | ISI |
  6. Forrest, J. C. , Gundlach, R. F. , and Briskey, E. J. , Proc. Fifteenth Ann. Res. Conf. Amer. Meat Inst. Found. (1963).
  7. Sobel, C. , Golub, O. J. , Henry, R. J. , Jacobs, S. L. , and Basu, G. K. , J. Clin. Endoc. Metab., 18, 208 (1958). | ISI | ChemPort |
  8. Sobel, C. , and Henry, R. J. , Amer. J. Clin. Path., 27, 240 (1957). | ISI | ChemPort |
  9. Ludvigsen, J. , Acta Endocrinol., 26, 406 (1957). | PubMed | ISI | ChemPort |



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