Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Hypothesis of Earth's Behaviour

Nature volume 198, pages 925–929 (1963)Cite this article

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

  • Purchase on Springer Link
  • Instant access to full article PDF
Buy now

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Wegener, A., The Origin of Continents and Oceans (E. P. Dutton and Co., New York, 1924).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Van Waterschoot, Van der Gracht, W. A., Theory of Continental Drift (Amer. Assoc. Petrol. Geol., 1928).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Du Toit, A. L., Our Wandering Continents (Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, 1937).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Carey, S. W., Continental Drift, a Symposium (Dept. Geol., Univ. Tasmania, Hobart, 1958).

    Google Scholar 

  5. King, L. C., The Morphology of the Earth (Hapner Publ. Co., New York, 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jeffreys, H., The Earth, fourth ed. (Camb. Univ. Press, 1958).

  7. Runcorn, S. K. (editor), Continental Drift (Academic Press. New York and London, 1962).

  8. Press, F., Science, 133, 1455 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Anderson, D. L., Sci. Amer., 207, 52 (1962).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Heiskenen, W. A., and Vening Meinesz, F. A., The Earth and its Gravity Field (McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc. New York, 1958).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Niskanen, E., Publn. Isostatic Inst., Helsinki, 23, (1949).

  12. McConnell, R. K., The Viscoelastic Response of a Layered Earth to the Removal of the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet (thesis, University of Toronto, 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  13. O'Keefe, J. A., Eckels, A., and Squires, R. K., Science, 129, 565 (1959).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Gutenberg, B., Bull. Seis. Soc. Amer., 19, 11 (1926).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gutenberg, B., Science, 131, 959 (1960).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Takeuchi, J., Press, F., and Kobayshi, N., Bull. Seis. Soc. Amer., 49, 355 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Dorman, J., Ewing, M., and Oliver, J., Bull. Seismol. Soc. Amer., 50, 87 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Worzel, J. L., and Shurbet, G. L., Geol. Soc. Amer., Spec. Paper, 62, 87 (1955).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Deminitskaya, R. M., Trans. Sci. Res. Inst. Arctic Geol., 115, (1961) (in Russian).

  20. Steinhart, J. S., and Meyer, R. P., Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ., No. 622 (1961).

  21. Hersey, J. B., J. Geophys. Res., 67, 1109 (1962).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hess, H. H., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 71, 235 (1960).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Ringwood, A. E., J. Geophys. Res., 67, 857 (1962).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Kuenen, Ph.H., Marine Geology (Wiley, New York, 1950).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Hamilton, E. L. J., Sediment. Petrol, 30, 370 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Wilson, J. T., Nature, 197, 536 (1963).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. Gill, J. E., Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada, Sect. 4, Ser. 3, 43, 61 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Wilson, J. T., in Kuiper, G. P. (editor), The Earth as a Planet, 138 (Univ. Chicago Press, 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Hurley, P. M., Hughes, H., Faure, G., Fairbairn, H. W., and Pinson, W. H., J. Geophys. Res., 67, 5315 (1962).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Runcorn, S. K., Continental Drift, 1 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  31. Benioff, H., in Runcorn, S. K. (editor), Continental Drift, 103 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  32. Jacobs, J. A., Russell, R. D., and Wilson, J. T., Physics and Geology (McGraw Hill Book Co. Inc., New York, 1959).

    Google Scholar 

  33. Menard, H. W., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 70, 1491 (1959).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. Vacquier, V., in Runcorn, S. K. (editor), Continental Drift, 135 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  35. Dana, J. D., U. S. Exploring Exped. 1838–1842, 10(1849).

  36. Eaton, J. P., and Murata, K. J., Science, 132, 925 (1960)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Menard, H. W., Allison, E. C., and Durham, J. W., Science, 138, 896 (1962).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Williams, H., B.P. Bishop Mus. Bull., 105, (1933).

  39. Chubb, L. J., Quart. J. Geol. Soc. Lond., 83, 291 (1927).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Banfield, A. F., Behre, jun., C. M., and St. Clair, D., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 67, 215 (1956).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Menard, H. W., and Dietz, R. S., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 62, 1263 (1951).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. Chubb, L. J., B.P. Bishop Mus. Bull., 68, (1930).

  43. Aubert de la Rue, E., Recherche géologique et Minérale en Polynésie Francaise (Insp. Gén. Mines Géol., Paris, 1959).

    Google Scholar 

  44. Repelin, J., C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris, 168, 237 (1919).

    Google Scholar 

  45. Davis, W. M., Amer. Geog. Soc. Spec. Publn., 9, 375 (1928).

    Google Scholar 

  46. Fisher, R. L., Preliminary Report on Expedition Downwind, IGY World Data Center A, IGY Gen. Rep. Ser., No. 2 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  47. Bandy, H. C., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 48, 1589 (1937).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Bullard, E. C., Maxwell, A. E., and Revelle, R., Adv. Geophys., 3, 153 (1956).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. Menard, H. W., Science, 132, 1737 (1961).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  50. Heezen, B. C., and Ewing, M., Amer. Geophys. Union, Monog. 1, 75 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  51. Heezen, B. C., in Runcorn, S. K., Continental Drift, (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  52. Vening Meinesz, F. A., Gravity Expeditions at Sea 1923–1932, 2 (Netherlands Geod. Comm., Delft, 1934).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  53. Hess, H. H., Petrologic Studies: A Volume to Honor A. F. Buddington, 599 (Geol. Soc. Amer., 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  54. Dietz, R. S., in Runcorn, S. K. (editor), Continental Drift, 289 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  55. Holmes, A., Trans. Geol. Soc. Glasgow, 18, 559 (1928–29).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. Griggs, D. T., Amer. J. Sci., 237, 611 (1939).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  57. Bernal, J. D., Nature, 192, 123 (1961).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  58. Jeffreys, H., The Earth, second ed. (Camb. Univ. Press, 1929).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  59. Donovan, D. T., Meddel. om Grønland, 155, No. 4 (1957).

  60. Wilson, J. T., Nature, 195, 135 (1962).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  61. Farquharson, W. I., John Murray Exped., (1933–34), Sci. Rep., 1, No. 2, Chart 1 (1935–36).

  62. Loncarevic, B., and Matthews, D. H., New Sci., 14, 513 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  63. Gutenberg, B., and Richter, C. F., Seismicity of the Earth, second ed. (Princeton University Press, 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  64. Prest, V. K., Geol. Surv. Canada, Paper 52—32 (1952).

  65. Christie, R. L., Geol. Surv. Canada, Paper 62—10 (1962).

  66. Markovsky, A. P., translated by P. de Saint-Aubin, and Roget, J., Structure Géologique de l'U.R.S.S. (Centre Nat. Res. Sci., Paris, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  67. Thorarinssen, S., Mus. Nat. Hist. Reykjavik, Dep. Geol. Geog. Misc. Papers, 25 (1960).

  68. Davis, W. H., Amer. Geog. Soc. Spec. Publ., 9, 154 (1928).

    Google Scholar 

  69. Aubert de la Rue, E., Chronique Mines d'Outre-Mer, Paris, 24, 162 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  70. Lambeth, A. J., Roy. Soc. New South Wales, J. and Proc., 86, 14 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  71. Krishnan, M. S., Geology of India and Burma, fourth ed. (Higginbothams, Madras, 1960).

    Google Scholar 

  72. Lemoine, P., Handbuch. Reg. Geol., 6, Pt. 4 (1912)

  73. Wiseman, J. D. H., Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond., 19, Ser. 2, 437 (1926–36).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  74. Miller, J. A., and Mudie, J. D., Nature, 192, 1174 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Westerveld, J., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 63, 561 (1952).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Richter, C. F., Elementary Seismology (W. H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco, 1958).

    Google Scholar 

  77. Runcorn, S. K., Continental Drift, 38 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  78. St. Amand, P., Los Terremotos de Mayo, Chile, 1960 (Michelson Lab., U.S. Naval Ordnance Test Station NOTS TP2701, China Lake, California, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  79. Benioff, H., in Runcorn, S. K., Continental Drift, 103 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  80. Termier, H., and Termier, G., Atlas de Paléogéographie (Masson et Cie, Paris, 1960).

    Google Scholar 

  81. Allen, C. R., J. Geophys. Res., 67, 4795 (1962).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  82. Brouwer, H. A., Quart. J. Geol. Soc. Lond., 106, 231 (1951).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  83. Lensen, G. J., Canada Dom. Obs. Publ., 24, No. 10, 391 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  84. Wellman, H. W., Geol. Rdsch., 43, 248 (1955).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. Mawson, D., Austral. Antarct. Exped., 1911–1914, Sci. Reps., A, 5 (Sydney1943).

  86. Hodgson, J. H., in Runcorn, S. K., Continental Drift, 67 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1962).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  87. Scheidegger, A. E., and Wilson, J. T., Proc. Geol. Soc. Canada, 3, 167 (1950).

    Google Scholar 

  88. Betz, jun., F., and Hess, H. H., Geog. Rev., 32, 99 (1942).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  89. Stearns, H. T., United States, Terr. Hawaii, Div. Hydrog. Bull., 8 (1946).

  90. Fairbridge, R. W., Geog. J., 115, 84 (1950).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  91. Kear, D., and Wood, B. L., New Zealand Geol. Surv. Bull., 63 (1959).

  92. Hamilton, E. L., Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 68, 1011 (1957).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  93. Wilson, J. T., Canadian J. Phys. (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Earth Science, University of Toronto,

    J. TUZO WILSON

Authors
  1. J. TUZO WILSON
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

TUZO WILSON, J. Hypothesis of Earth's Behaviour. Nature 198, 925–929 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1038/198925a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/198925a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Advanced search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing