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Development of Salmacis bicolor, Agassiz

Abstract

MORTENSEN'S “Echinopluteus of Temnopleurid—species A”1,2 is undoubtedly referable to a Salmacis species as suggested by Tennent3. The latter's account of the development of Salmacis virgulata Alexandri does not extend to metamorphosis. The present description of this tropical form is the first complete account. The temperature of the aquaria in which the larvæ were reared was maintained at 25°–26° C.

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References

  1. Mortensen, Th., “Studies of the Development and Larval Forms of Echinoderms". Copenhagen, 1921.

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  2. Mortensen, Th., “Contributions to the study of the Development and Larval Forms of Echinoderms". Mem. Acad. Roy. Sci., Copenhagen, 9, 4, No. 1.

  3. Tennent, D. H., “Early Development and Larval Forms of three Echinoids of the Torres Straits Region”, Tortugas Lab., Carnegie Inst., Wash., 26 ; 1931.

  4. Semper, K., “Animal Life". London, 1883.

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  5. Orton, J. H., “Sea Temperature, Breeding and Distribution in Marine Animals”, J. Mar. Biol. Assoc., 12; 1922.

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AIYAR, R. Development of Salmacis bicolor, Agassiz. Nature 134, 899–900 (1934). https://doi.org/10.1038/134899b0

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